The 15-seat map

Status as of: 31 October 2026, 04:00 CETLast updated: 31.10.2026

The Tribunal has 15 seats (12 until 17 October 1997). For any date the map shows who holds each seat and in what legal situation. The categories always add up to 15 (12) and no one is counted twice — an automated test checks this on every publication.

Seats on the Tribunal — as of 31 October 2026 seat balance: 10 + 5 + 0 + 0 = 15
  1. 01 Wyrembak Jarosław WyrembakSworn in before the PresidentElected: 26 Jan 2018 (Sejm term VIII)Oath: 30 Jan 2018, before the President◇ elected to a seat the Tribunal (judgment K 34/15) held to be already filled△ the Sejm resolution of 6 March 2024 does not recognise this person as a judgePerson elected in 2017/2018 to a seat the Tribunal (K 34/15) held to have been filled on 8 Oct 2015 (ECtHR, M.L. v. Poland, § 173). The claim of the person elected on 8 Oct 2015 is not shown because the notes do not say how long it lasted (see research/conflicts). From 6 Mar 2024 a Sejm resolution states that this person is not a Tribunal judge.Since 6 Mar 2024
  2. 02 Berek Maciej BerekOath taken in the Sejm — status disputedElected: 4 Sep 2026 (Sejm term X)Oath: 14 Oct 2026, in the Sejm (not accepted by the President)Oath in the Sejm on 14 Oct 2026; the President and the President of the Tribunal do not recognise its effect.Since 14 Oct 2026
  3. 03 Dziurda Marcin DziurdaOath taken in the Sejm — status disputedElected: 13 Mar 2026 (Sejm term X)Oath: 9 Apr 2026, in the Sejm (not accepted by the President)The resolutions of 13 Mar 2026 do not assign seats. Convention: the four electees whose oath the President did not accept (alphabetically: Dziurda, Korwin-Piotrowska, Markiewicz, Taborowski) are mapped to the four older vacancies in the order they arose (Muszyński and Pszczółkowski – 4 Dec 2024, in seat-number order; Przyłębska – 10 Dec 2024; Jędrzejewski – 29 Apr 2025). From 9 Apr 2026 – oath taken in the Sejm, not recognised by the President or the President of the Tribunal.Since 9 Apr 2026
  4. 04 Korwin-Piotrowska Anna Korwin-PiotrowskaOath taken in the Sejm — status disputedElected: 13 Mar 2026 (Sejm term X)Oath: 9 Apr 2026, in the Sejm (not accepted by the President)The resolutions of 13 Mar 2026 do not assign seats. Convention: the four electees whose oath the President did not accept (alphabetically: Dziurda, Korwin-Piotrowska, Markiewicz, Taborowski) are mapped to the four older vacancies in the order they arose (Muszyński and Pszczółkowski – 4 Dec 2024, in seat-number order; Przyłębska – 10 Dec 2024; Jędrzejewski – 29 Apr 2025). From 9 Apr 2026 – oath taken in the Sejm, not recognised by the President or the President of the Tribunal. From 30 Oct 2026 this person maintains that she directs the Tribunal’s work (a function, not a seat).Since 9 Apr 2026
  5. 05 Markiewicz Krystian MarkiewiczOath taken in the Sejm — status disputedElected: 13 Mar 2026 (Sejm term X)Oath: 9 Apr 2026, in the Sejm (not accepted by the President)The resolutions of 13 Mar 2026 do not assign seats. Convention: the four electees whose oath the President did not accept (alphabetically: Dziurda, Korwin-Piotrowska, Markiewicz, Taborowski) are mapped to the four older vacancies in the order they arose (Muszyński and Pszczółkowski – 4 Dec 2024, in seat-number order; Przyłębska – 10 Dec 2024; Jędrzejewski – 29 Apr 2025). From 9 Apr 2026 – oath taken in the Sejm, not recognised by the President or the President of the Tribunal.Since 9 Apr 2026
  6. 06 Taborowski Maciej TaborowskiOath taken in the Sejm — status disputedElected: 13 Mar 2026 (Sejm term X)Oath: 9 Apr 2026, in the Sejm (not accepted by the President)The resolutions of 13 Mar 2026 do not assign seats. Convention: the four electees whose oath the President did not accept (alphabetically: Dziurda, Korwin-Piotrowska, Markiewicz, Taborowski) are mapped to the four older vacancies in the order they arose (Muszyński and Pszczółkowski – 4 Dec 2024, in seat-number order; Przyłębska – 10 Dec 2024; Jędrzejewski – 29 Apr 2025). From 9 Apr 2026 – oath taken in the Sejm, not recognised by the President or the President of the Tribunal.Since 9 Apr 2026
  7. 07 Szostek Dariusz SzostekSworn in before the PresidentElected: 13 Mar 2026 (Sejm term X)Oath: 1 Apr 2026, before the PresidentThe resolutions of 13 Mar 2026 do not assign seats; the President’s Chancellery links the two accepted oaths (Bentkowska, Szostek) to the vacancies left by K. Pawłowicz (5 Dec 2025) and M. Warciński (20 Dec 2025). Convention: order of election (Bentkowska first, Szostek fifth) is matched to the order in which the vacancies arose.Since 1 Apr 2026
  8. 08 Sochański Bartłomiej SochańskiSworn in before the PresidentElected: 6 Apr 2020 (Sejm term IX)Oath: 9 Apr 2020, before the PresidentAssignment to G. Jędrejek’s seat – interpretation from the seat balance (note 04). The order of 30 Oct 2026 imposing a “break in official duties” concerns the function, not the seat – the seat category does not change.Since 9 Apr 2020
  9. 09 Patyra Sławomir PatyraSworn in before the PresidentElected: 11 Jun 2026 (Sejm term X)Oath: 28 Jul 2026, before the PresidentSince 28 Jul 2026
  10. 10 Sych Wojciech SychSworn in before the PresidentElected: 2019 (Sejm term VIII)Oath: 9 May 2019, before the PresidentInterval starts on 9 May 2019 – see the date discrepancy (8 Apr / 8 May / 9 May 2019) in research/conflicts.Since 9 May 2019 · unverified data
  11. 11 Stelina Jakub StelinaSworn in before the PresidentElected: 21 Nov 2019 (Sejm term IX)Oath: 5 Dec 2019, before the PresidentSeat assignment within a jointly elected cohort – alphabetical convention (note 02, §1.7).Since 5 Dec 2019
  12. 12 Piotrowicz Stanisław PiotrowiczSworn in before the PresidentElected: 21 Nov 2019 (Sejm term IX)Oath: 5 Dec 2019, before the PresidentSeat assignment within a jointly elected cohort – alphabetical convention (note 02, §1.7).Since 5 Dec 2019
  13. 13 Bentkowska Magdalena BentkowskaSworn in before the PresidentElected: 13 Mar 2026 (Sejm term X)Oath: 1 Apr 2026, before the PresidentThe resolutions of 13 Mar 2026 do not assign seats; the President’s Chancellery links the two accepted oaths (Bentkowska, Szostek) to the vacancies left by K. Pawłowicz (5 Dec 2025) and M. Warciński (20 Dec 2025). Convention: order of election (Bentkowska first, Szostek fifth) is matched to the order in which the vacancies arose.Since 1 Apr 2026
  14. 14 Wojciechowski Rafał WojciechowskiSworn in before the PresidentElected: 12/2019 (Sejm term IX)Oath: 7 Jan 2020, before the PresidentSince 7 Jan 2020
  15. 15 Święczkowski Bogdan ŚwięczkowskiSworn in before the PresidentElected: 8 Feb 2022 (Sejm term IX)Oath: 16 Feb 2022, before the PresidentThe order of 30 Oct 2026 imposing a “break in official duties” concerns the function, not the seat – the seat category does not change.Since 16 Feb 2022
  • Sworn in before the President 10
  • Oath taken in the Sejm — status disputed 5
  • Elected, no oath yet 0
  • Vacant seat 0
  • elected to a seat the Tribunal (judgment K 34/15) held to be already filled
  • the Sejm resolution of 6 March 2024 does not recognise this person as a judge

Seat numbering is a research convention without legal effect. Map with date slider and sources →

Who recognises the status of persons in disputed categories

  • ◐ Oath taken in the Sejm — status disputed: according to a statement by the Chancellery of the Sejm, all persons elected on 13 March 2026 were validly elected1; the President of the Tribunal Bogdan Święczkowski has not admitted them to adjudication, maintaining that they cannot enter into a service relationship without confirmation by the President of the Republic2 (as of 31 Oct 2026).
  • ◇ elected to a seat the Tribunal (judgment K 34/15) held to be already filled. In Xero Flor (2021) the ECtHR found that a bench including such a person is not a "tribunal established by law"3; in K 6/21 the Tribunal rejected that reading of Article 6 of the Convention4.
  • △ the Sejm resolution of 6 March 2024 does not recognise this person as a judge.

Snapshots on selected dates

These snapshots also work without JavaScript and in print.

Show maps for selected dates
Seats on the Tribunal — as of 1 January 1986 seat balance: 12 + 0 + 0 + 0 = 12
  1. 01seat created 17 Oct 1997
  2. 02seat created 17 Oct 1997
  3. 03seat created 17 Oct 1997
  4. 04 Buchała Kazimierz BuchałaSworn in (pre-1997 procedure)Elected: 12 Nov 1985 (Sejm term PRL-IX)Oath: date not established, under the pre-1997 procedureMember of the four-year group of the first composition; seat assignment by alphabetical convention against the 1989 successors (see meta.convention).Since 1 Dec 1985
  5. 05 Józefowicz Adam JózefowiczSworn in (pre-1997 procedure)Elected: 12 Nov 1985 (Sejm term PRL-IX)Oath: date not established, under the pre-1997 procedureMember of the four-year group of the first composition; seat assignment by alphabetical convention against the 1989 successors (see meta.convention).Since 1 Dec 1985
  6. 06 Pawela Stanisław PawelaSworn in (pre-1997 procedure)Elected: 12 Nov 1985 (Sejm term PRL-IX)Oath: date not established, under the pre-1997 procedureMember of the four-year group of the first composition; seat assignment by alphabetical convention against the 1989 successors (see meta.convention).Since 1 Dec 1985
  7. 07 Orzechowski Remigiusz OrzechowskiSworn in (pre-1997 procedure)Elected: 12 Nov 1985 (Sejm term PRL-IX)Oath: date not established, under the pre-1997 procedureMember of the eight-year group of the first composition; seat assignment by alphabetical convention against the 1993 cohort (see meta.convention).Since 1 Dec 1985
  8. 08 Kabat Andrzej KabatSworn in (pre-1997 procedure)Elected: 12 Nov 1985 (Sejm term PRL-IX)Oath: date not established, under the pre-1997 procedureMember of the four-year group of the first composition; seat assignment by alphabetical convention against the 1989 successors (see meta.convention).Since 1 Dec 1985
  9. 09 Fiumel Henryk de FiumelSworn in (pre-1997 procedure)Elected: 12 Nov 1985 (Sejm term PRL-IX)Oath: date not established, under the pre-1997 procedureMember of the eight-year group of the first composition; seat assignment by alphabetical convention against the 1993 cohort (see meta.convention).Since 1 Dec 1985
  10. 10 Gajl Natalia GajlSworn in (pre-1997 procedure)Elected: 12 Nov 1985 (Sejm term PRL-IX)Oath: date not established, under the pre-1997 procedureMember of the four-year group of the first composition; seat assignment by alphabetical convention against the 1989 successors (see meta.convention).Since 1 Dec 1985
  11. 11 Groszyk Henryk GroszykSworn in (pre-1997 procedure)Elected: 12 Nov 1985 (Sejm term PRL-IX)Oath: date not established, under the pre-1997 procedureMember of the eight-year group of the first composition; seat assignment by alphabetical convention against the 1993 cohort (see meta.convention).Since 1 Dec 1985
  12. 12 Działocha Kazimierz DziałochaSworn in (pre-1997 procedure)Elected: 12 Nov 1985 (Sejm term PRL-IX)Oath: date not established, under the pre-1997 procedureMember of the eight-year group of the first composition; seat assignment by alphabetical convention against the 1993 cohort (see meta.convention).Since 1 Dec 1985
  13. 13 Bakalarski Czesław BakalarskiSworn in (pre-1997 procedure)Elected: 12 Nov 1985 (Sejm term PRL-IX)Oath: date not established, under the pre-1997 procedureMember of the eight-year group of the first composition; seat assignment by alphabetical convention against the 1993 cohort (see meta.convention).Since 1 Dec 1985
  14. 14 Łukaszuk Leonard ŁukaszukSworn in (pre-1997 procedure)Elected: 12 Nov 1985 (Sejm term PRL-IX)Oath: date not established, under the pre-1997 procedureMember of the eight-year group of the first composition; seat assignment by alphabetical convention against the 1993 cohort (see meta.convention).Since 1 Dec 1985
  15. 15 Klafkowski Alfons KlafkowskiSworn in (pre-1997 procedure)Elected: 12 Nov 1985 (Sejm term PRL-IX)Oath: date not established, under the pre-1997 procedureMember of the four-year group of the first composition; seat assignment by alphabetical convention against the 1989 successors (see meta.convention).Since 1 Dec 1985
  • Sworn in (pre-1997 procedure) 12
  • Oath taken in the Sejm — status disputed 0
  • Elected, no oath yet 0
  • Vacant seat 0
  • elected to a seat the Tribunal (judgment K 34/15) held to be already filled
  • the Sejm resolution of 6 March 2024 does not recognise this person as a judge

Seat numbering is a research convention without legal effect. Map with date slider and sources →

Seats on the Tribunal — as of 1 January 1994 seat balance: 12 + 0 + 0 + 0 = 12
  1. 01seat created 17 Oct 1997
  2. 02seat created 17 Oct 1997
  3. 03seat created 17 Oct 1997
  4. 04 Dybowski Tomasz DybowskiSworn in (pre-1997 procedure)Elected: 1989 (Sejm term X-1989)Oath: date not established, under the pre-1997 procedureSince 1 Dec 1989
  5. 05 Łączkowski Wojciech ŁączkowskiSworn in (pre-1997 procedure)Elected: 1989 (Sejm term X-1989)Oath: date not established, under the pre-1997 procedureSince 1 Dec 1989
  6. 06 Zoll Andrzej ZollSworn in (pre-1997 procedure)Elected: 1989 (Sejm term X-1989)Oath: date not established, under the pre-1997 procedureSince 1 Dec 1989
  7. 07 Wierzbowski Błażej WierzbowskiSworn in (pre-1997 procedure)Elected: 1993 (Sejm term II)Oath: date not established, under the pre-1997 procedureSince 1 Dec 1993
  8. 08 Tyczka Mieczysław TyczkaSworn in (pre-1997 procedure)Elected: 1989 (Sejm term X-1989)Oath: date not established, under the pre-1997 procedureEnd on 17 Jun 1994 per the Tribunal.Since 1 Dec 1989
  9. 09 Sokolewicz Wojciech SokolewiczSworn in (pre-1997 procedure)Elected: 1993 (Sejm term II)Oath: date not established, under the pre-1997 procedureSince 1 Dec 1993
  10. 10 Rymarz Ferdynand RymarzSworn in (pre-1997 procedure)Elected: 19 Feb 1993 (Sejm term I)Oath: date not established, under the pre-1997 procedureSuccession to A. Filcek – interpretation (note 01).Since 19 Feb 1993
  11. 11 Jaworski Stefan JaworskiSworn in (pre-1997 procedure)Elected: 1993 (Sejm term II)Oath: date not established, under the pre-1997 procedureSeat assignment within a jointly elected cohort – alphabetical convention (note 02, §1.7).Since 1 Dec 1993
  12. 12 Garlicki Lech GarlickiSworn in (pre-1997 procedure)Elected: 1993 (Sejm term II)Oath: date not established, under the pre-1997 procedureSeat assignment within a jointly elected cohort – alphabetical convention (note 02, §1.7).Since 1 Dec 1993
  13. 13 Czeszejko-Sochacki Zdzisław Czeszejko-SochackiSworn in (pre-1997 procedure)Elected: 1993 (Sejm term II)Oath: date not established, under the pre-1997 procedureSeat assignment within a jointly elected cohort – alphabetical convention (note 02, §1.7).Since 1 Dec 1993
  14. 14 Trzciński Janusz TrzcińskiSworn in (pre-1997 procedure)Elected: 1993 (Sejm term II)Oath: date not established, under the pre-1997 procedureSeat assignment within a jointly elected cohort – alphabetical convention (note 02, §1.7).Since 1 Dec 1993
  15. 15 Zakrzewska Janina ZakrzewskaSworn in (pre-1997 procedure)Elected: 1989 (Sejm term X-1989)Oath: date not established, under the pre-1997 procedureSince 1 Dec 1989
  • Sworn in (pre-1997 procedure) 12
  • Oath taken in the Sejm — status disputed 0
  • Elected, no oath yet 0
  • Vacant seat 0
  • elected to a seat the Tribunal (judgment K 34/15) held to be already filled
  • the Sejm resolution of 6 March 2024 does not recognise this person as a judge

Seat numbering is a research convention without legal effect. Map with date slider and sources →

Seats on the Tribunal — as of 1 January 1998 seat balance: 15 + 0 + 0 + 0 = 15
  1. 01 Dębowska-Romanowska Teresa Dębowska-RomanowskaSworn in before the PresidentElected: 5 Nov 1997 (Sejm term III)Oath: date not established, before the PresidentSince 5 Nov 1997
  2. 02 Safjan Marek SafjanSworn in before the PresidentElected: 5 Nov 1997 (Sejm term III)Oath: date not established, before the PresidentSince 5 Nov 1997
  3. 03 Zdyb Marian ZdybSworn in before the PresidentElected: 5 Nov 1997 (Sejm term III)Oath: date not established, before the PresidentSince 5 Nov 1997
  4. 04 Johann Wiesław JohannSworn in before the PresidentElected: 19 Nov 1997 (Sejm term III)Oath: date not established, before the PresidentSeat assignment within a jointly elected cohort – alphabetical convention (note 02, §1.7).Since 1 Dec 1997
  5. 05 Lewaszkiewicz-Petrykowska Biruta Lewaszkiewicz-PetrykowskaSworn in before the PresidentElected: 19 Nov 1997 (Sejm term III)Oath: date not established, before the PresidentSeat assignment within a jointly elected cohort – alphabetical convention (note 02, §1.7).Since 1 Dec 1997
  6. 06 Mączyński Andrzej MączyńskiSworn in before the PresidentElected: 19 Nov 1997 (Sejm term III)Oath: date not established, before the PresidentSeat assignment within a jointly elected cohort – alphabetical convention (note 02, §1.7).Since 1 Dec 1997
  7. 07 Wierzbowski Błażej WierzbowskiSworn in before the PresidentElected: 1993 (Sejm term II)Oath: date not established, under the pre-1997 procedureSince 1 Dec 1993
  8. 08 Kolasiński Krzysztof KolasińskiSworn in before the PresidentElected: 27 May 1994 (Sejm term II)Oath: date not established, under the pre-1997 procedureThe Tribunal’s data are inconsistent: K. Kolasiński “from 27 May 1994”, M. Tyczka “to 17 Jun 1994”. The interval starts on 18 Jun 1994 (after Tyczka left); 27 May 1994 is treated as the date from which his eight-year term was counted (most likely the election date). Succession to Tyczka – interpretation (note 01).Since 18 Jun 1994 · unverified data
  9. 09 Sokolewicz Wojciech SokolewiczSworn in before the PresidentElected: 1993 (Sejm term II)Oath: date not established, under the pre-1997 procedureSince 1 Dec 1993
  10. 10 Rymarz Ferdynand RymarzSworn in before the PresidentElected: 19 Feb 1993 (Sejm term I)Oath: date not established, under the pre-1997 procedureSuccession to A. Filcek – interpretation (note 01).Since 19 Feb 1993
  11. 11 Jaworski Stefan JaworskiSworn in before the PresidentElected: 1993 (Sejm term II)Oath: date not established, under the pre-1997 procedureSeat assignment within a jointly elected cohort – alphabetical convention (note 02, §1.7).Since 1 Dec 1993
  12. 12 Garlicki Lech GarlickiSworn in before the PresidentElected: 1993 (Sejm term II)Oath: date not established, under the pre-1997 procedureSeat assignment within a jointly elected cohort – alphabetical convention (note 02, §1.7).Since 1 Dec 1993
  13. 13 Czeszejko-Sochacki Zdzisław Czeszejko-SochackiSworn in before the PresidentElected: 1993 (Sejm term II)Oath: date not established, under the pre-1997 procedureSeat assignment within a jointly elected cohort – alphabetical convention (note 02, §1.7).Since 1 Dec 1993
  14. 14 Trzciński Janusz TrzcińskiSworn in before the PresidentElected: 1993 (Sejm term II)Oath: date not established, under the pre-1997 procedureSeat assignment within a jointly elected cohort – alphabetical convention (note 02, §1.7).Since 1 Dec 1993
  15. 15 Skórzewska-Łosiak Jadwiga Skórzewska-ŁosiakSworn in before the PresidentElected: 21 Jul 1995 (Sejm term II)Oath: date not established, under the pre-1997 procedureSuccession to J. Zakrzewska – interpretation (note 01).Since 21 Jul 1995
  • Sworn in before the President 15
  • Oath taken in the Sejm — status disputed 0
  • Elected, no oath yet 0
  • Vacant seat 0
  • elected to a seat the Tribunal (judgment K 34/15) held to be already filled
  • the Sejm resolution of 6 March 2024 does not recognise this person as a judge

Seat numbering is a research convention without legal effect. Map with date slider and sources →

Seats on the Tribunal — as of 1 January 2008 seat balance: 15 + 0 + 0 + 0 = 15
  1. 01 Gintowt-Jankowicz Maria Gintowt-JankowiczSworn in before the PresidentElected: 27 Oct 2006 (Sejm term V)Oath: date not established, before the PresidentSeat assignment within a jointly elected cohort – alphabetical convention (note 02, §1.7).Since 6 Nov 2006
  2. 02 Hermeliński Wojciech HermelińskiSworn in before the PresidentElected: 27 Oct 2006 (Sejm term V)Oath: date not established, before the PresidentSeat assignment within a jointly elected cohort – alphabetical convention (note 02, §1.7).Since 6 Nov 2006
  3. 03 Kotlinowski Marek KotlinowskiSworn in before the PresidentElected: 27 Oct 2006 (Sejm term V)Oath: date not established, before the PresidentSeat assignment within a jointly elected cohort – alphabetical convention (note 02, §1.7).Since 6 Nov 2006
  4. 04 Cieślak Zbigniew CieślakSworn in before the PresidentElected: 17 Nov 2006 (Sejm term V)Oath: date not established, before the PresidentSince 2 Dec 2006
  5. 05 Liszcz Teresa LiszczSworn in before the PresidentElected: 8 Dec 2006 (Sejm term V)Oath: date not established, before the PresidentSince 8 Dec 2006
  6. 06 Granat Mirosław GranatSworn in before the PresidentElected: 27 Apr 2007 (Sejm term V)Oath: date not established, before the PresidentSince 27 Apr 2007
  7. 07 Rzepliński Andrzej RzeplińskiSworn in before the PresidentElected: 18 Dec 2007 (Sejm term VI)Oath: date not established, before the PresidentSince 19 Dec 2007
  8. 08 Łętowska Ewa ŁętowskaSworn in before the PresidentElected: 23 May 2002 (Sejm term IV)Oath: date not established, before the PresidentSince 28 May 2002
  9. 09 Stępień Jerzy StępieńSworn in before the PresidentElected: 25 Jun 1999 (Sejm term III)Oath: date not established, before the PresidentSince 25 Jun 1999
  10. 10 Niemcewicz Janusz NiemcewiczSworn in before the PresidentElected: 2 Mar 2001 (Sejm term III)Oath: date not established, before the PresidentSince 2 Mar 2001
  11. 11 Wyrzykowski Mirosław WyrzykowskiSworn in before the PresidentElected: 13 Nov 2001 (Sejm term IV)Oath: date not established, before the PresidentSeat assignment within a jointly elected cohort – alphabetical convention (note 02, §1.7).Since 2 Dec 2001
  12. 12 Mazurkiewicz Marek MazurkiewiczSworn in before the PresidentElected: 13 Nov 2001 (Sejm term IV)Oath: date not established, before the PresidentSeat assignment within a jointly elected cohort – alphabetical convention (note 02, §1.7).Since 2 Dec 2001
  13. 13 Grzybowski Marian GrzybowskiSworn in before the PresidentElected: 13 Nov 2001 (Sejm term IV)Oath: date not established, before the PresidentSeat assignment within a jointly elected cohort – alphabetical convention (note 02, §1.7).Since 2 Dec 2001
  14. 14 Zdziennicki Bohdan ZdziennickiSworn in before the PresidentElected: 13 Nov 2001 (Sejm term IV)Oath: date not established, before the PresidentSeat assignment within a jointly elected cohort – alphabetical convention (note 02, §1.7).Since 2 Dec 2001
  15. 15 Jamróz Adam JamrózSworn in before the PresidentElected: 10 Jul 2003 (Sejm term IV)Oath: date not established, before the PresidentSince 22 Jul 2003
  • Sworn in before the President 15
  • Oath taken in the Sejm — status disputed 0
  • Elected, no oath yet 0
  • Vacant seat 0
  • elected to a seat the Tribunal (judgment K 34/15) held to be already filled
  • the Sejm resolution of 6 March 2024 does not recognise this person as a judge

Seat numbering is a research convention without legal effect. Map with date slider and sources →

Seats on the Tribunal — as of 1 October 2015 seat balance: 15 + 0 + 0 + 0 = 15
  1. 01 Gintowt-Jankowicz Maria Gintowt-JankowiczSworn in before the PresidentElected: 27 Oct 2006 (Sejm term V)Oath: date not established, before the PresidentSeat assignment within a jointly elected cohort – alphabetical convention (note 02, §1.7).Since 6 Nov 2006
  2. 02 Hermeliński Wojciech HermelińskiSworn in before the PresidentElected: 27 Oct 2006 (Sejm term V)Oath: date not established, before the PresidentSeat assignment within a jointly elected cohort – alphabetical convention (note 02, §1.7).Since 6 Nov 2006
  3. 03 Kotlinowski Marek KotlinowskiSworn in before the PresidentElected: 27 Oct 2006 (Sejm term V)Oath: date not established, before the PresidentSeat assignment within a jointly elected cohort – alphabetical convention (note 02, §1.7).Since 6 Nov 2006
  4. 04 Cieślak Zbigniew CieślakSworn in before the PresidentElected: 17 Nov 2006 (Sejm term V)Oath: date not established, before the PresidentSince 2 Dec 2006
  5. 05 Liszcz Teresa LiszczSworn in before the PresidentElected: 8 Dec 2006 (Sejm term V)Oath: date not established, before the PresidentSince 8 Dec 2006
  6. 06 Granat Mirosław GranatSworn in before the PresidentElected: 27 Apr 2007 (Sejm term V)Oath: date not established, before the PresidentSince 27 Apr 2007
  7. 07 Rzepliński Andrzej RzeplińskiSworn in before the PresidentElected: 18 Dec 2007 (Sejm term VI)Oath: date not established, before the PresidentSince 19 Dec 2007
  8. 08 Wróbel Andrzej WróbelSworn in before the PresidentElected: 27 May 2011 (Sejm term VI)Oath: date not established, before the PresidentSince 29 May 2011
  9. 09 Biernat Stanisław BiernatSworn in before the PresidentElected: 13 Jun 2008 (Sejm term VI)Oath: date not established, before the PresidentSince 26 Jun 2008
  10. 10 Wronkowska-Jaśkiewicz Sławomira Wronkowska-JaśkiewiczSworn in before the PresidentElected: 6 May 2010 (Sejm term VI)Oath: date not established, before the PresidentSince 6 May 2010
  11. 11 Zubik Marek ZubikSworn in before the PresidentElected: 26 Nov 2010 (Sejm term VI)Oath: date not established, before the PresidentSeat assignment within a jointly elected cohort – alphabetical convention (note 02, §1.7).Since 3 Dec 2010
  12. 12 Tuleja Piotr TulejaSworn in before the PresidentElected: 26 Nov 2010 (Sejm term VI)Oath: date not established, before the PresidentSeat assignment within a jointly elected cohort – alphabetical convention (note 02, §1.7).Since 3 Dec 2010
  13. 13 Rymar Stanisław RymarSworn in before the PresidentElected: 26 Nov 2010 (Sejm term VI)Oath: date not established, before the PresidentSeat assignment within a jointly elected cohort – alphabetical convention (note 02, §1.7).Since 3 Dec 2010
  14. 14 Pyziak-Szafnicka Małgorzata Pyziak-SzafnickaSworn in before the PresidentElected: 5 Jan 2011 (Sejm term VI)Oath: date not established, before the PresidentSince 5 Jan 2011
  15. 15 Kieres Leon KieresSworn in before the PresidentElected: 13 Jul 2012 (Sejm term VII)Oath: date not established, before the PresidentSince 23 Jul 2012
  • Sworn in before the President 15
  • Oath taken in the Sejm — status disputed 0
  • Elected, no oath yet 0
  • Vacant seat 0
  • elected to a seat the Tribunal (judgment K 34/15) held to be already filled
  • the Sejm resolution of 6 March 2024 does not recognise this person as a judge

Seat numbering is a research convention without legal effect. Map with date slider and sources →

Seats on the Tribunal — as of 4 December 2015 seat balance: 15 + 0 + 0 + 0 = 15
  1. 01 Cioch Henryk CiochSworn in before the PresidentElected: 2 Dec 2015 (Sejm term VIII)Oath: 3 Dec 2015, before the President◇ elected to a seat the Tribunal (judgment K 34/15) held to be already filled⇄ competing claim: Roman Hauser (elected 8 Oct 2015, no oath)Person elected on 2 Dec 2015 to a seat the Tribunal (K 34/15) held to have been filled on 8 Oct 2015; assignment of the 2 Dec 2015 electees to seats 01–03 by alphabetical convention. R. Hauser (elected 8 Oct 2015) – competing claim, shown only for this interval because the notes give no date on which it lapsed.Since 3 Dec 2015
  2. 02 Morawski Lech MorawskiSworn in before the PresidentElected: 2 Dec 2015 (Sejm term VIII)Oath: 3 Dec 2015, before the President◇ elected to a seat the Tribunal (judgment K 34/15) held to be already filled⇄ competing claim: Krzysztof Ślebzak (elected 8 Oct 2015, no oath)Person elected on 2 Dec 2015 to a seat the Tribunal (K 34/15) held to have been filled on 8 Oct 2015; assignment of the 2 Dec 2015 electees to seats 01–03 by alphabetical convention. K. Ślebzak (elected 8 Oct 2015) – competing claim, shown only for this interval because the notes give no date on which it lapsed.Since 3 Dec 2015
  3. 03 Muszyński Mariusz MuszyńskiSworn in before the PresidentElected: 2 Dec 2015 (Sejm term VIII)Oath: 3 Dec 2015, before the President◇ elected to a seat the Tribunal (judgment K 34/15) held to be already filled△ the Sejm resolution of 6 March 2024 does not recognise this person as a judge⇄ competing claim: Andrzej Jakubecki (elected 8 Oct 2015, no oath)Person elected on 2 Dec 2015 to a seat the Tribunal (K 34/15) held to have been filled on 8 Oct 2015; assignment of the 2 Dec 2015 electees to seats 01–03 by alphabetical convention. A. Jakubecki (elected 8 Oct 2015) – competing claim, shown only for this interval because the notes give no date on which it lapsed.Since 3 Dec 2015
  4. 04 Pszczółkowski Piotr PszczółkowskiSworn in before the PresidentElected: 2 Dec 2015 (Sejm term VIII)Oath: 3 Dec 2015, before the PresidentAssignment to Z. Cieślak’s seat – interpretation from the oath date (note 03).Since 3 Dec 2015
  5. 05 Liszcz Teresa LiszczSworn in before the PresidentElected: 8 Dec 2006 (Sejm term V)Oath: date not established, before the PresidentSince 8 Dec 2006
  6. 06 Granat Mirosław GranatSworn in before the PresidentElected: 27 Apr 2007 (Sejm term V)Oath: date not established, before the PresidentSince 27 Apr 2007
  7. 07 Rzepliński Andrzej RzeplińskiSworn in before the PresidentElected: 18 Dec 2007 (Sejm term VI)Oath: date not established, before the PresidentSince 19 Dec 2007
  8. 08 Wróbel Andrzej WróbelSworn in before the PresidentElected: 27 May 2011 (Sejm term VI)Oath: date not established, before the PresidentSince 29 May 2011
  9. 09 Biernat Stanisław BiernatSworn in before the PresidentElected: 13 Jun 2008 (Sejm term VI)Oath: date not established, before the PresidentSince 26 Jun 2008
  10. 10 Wronkowska-Jaśkiewicz Sławomira Wronkowska-JaśkiewiczSworn in before the PresidentElected: 6 May 2010 (Sejm term VI)Oath: date not established, before the PresidentSince 6 May 2010
  11. 11 Zubik Marek ZubikSworn in before the PresidentElected: 26 Nov 2010 (Sejm term VI)Oath: date not established, before the PresidentSeat assignment within a jointly elected cohort – alphabetical convention (note 02, §1.7).Since 3 Dec 2010
  12. 12 Tuleja Piotr TulejaSworn in before the PresidentElected: 26 Nov 2010 (Sejm term VI)Oath: date not established, before the PresidentSeat assignment within a jointly elected cohort – alphabetical convention (note 02, §1.7).Since 3 Dec 2010
  13. 13 Rymar Stanisław RymarSworn in before the PresidentElected: 26 Nov 2010 (Sejm term VI)Oath: date not established, before the PresidentSeat assignment within a jointly elected cohort – alphabetical convention (note 02, §1.7).Since 3 Dec 2010
  14. 14 Pyziak-Szafnicka Małgorzata Pyziak-SzafnickaSworn in before the PresidentElected: 5 Jan 2011 (Sejm term VI)Oath: date not established, before the PresidentSince 5 Jan 2011
  15. 15 Kieres Leon KieresSworn in before the PresidentElected: 13 Jul 2012 (Sejm term VII)Oath: date not established, before the PresidentSince 23 Jul 2012
  • Sworn in before the President 15
  • Oath taken in the Sejm — status disputed 0
  • Elected, no oath yet 0
  • Vacant seat 0
  • elected to a seat the Tribunal (judgment K 34/15) held to be already filled
  • the Sejm resolution of 6 March 2024 does not recognise this person as a judge

Seat numbering is a research convention without legal effect. Map with date slider and sources →

Seats on the Tribunal — as of 1 January 2016 seat balance: 15 + 0 + 0 + 0 = 15
  1. 01 Cioch Henryk CiochSworn in before the PresidentElected: 2 Dec 2015 (Sejm term VIII)Oath: 3 Dec 2015, before the President◇ elected to a seat the Tribunal (judgment K 34/15) held to be already filled⇄ competing claim: Roman Hauser (elected 8 Oct 2015, no oath)Person elected on 2 Dec 2015 to a seat the Tribunal (K 34/15) held to have been filled on 8 Oct 2015; assignment of the 2 Dec 2015 electees to seats 01–03 by alphabetical convention. R. Hauser (elected 8 Oct 2015) – competing claim, shown only for this interval because the notes give no date on which it lapsed.Since 3 Dec 2015
  2. 02 Morawski Lech MorawskiSworn in before the PresidentElected: 2 Dec 2015 (Sejm term VIII)Oath: 3 Dec 2015, before the President◇ elected to a seat the Tribunal (judgment K 34/15) held to be already filled⇄ competing claim: Krzysztof Ślebzak (elected 8 Oct 2015, no oath)Person elected on 2 Dec 2015 to a seat the Tribunal (K 34/15) held to have been filled on 8 Oct 2015; assignment of the 2 Dec 2015 electees to seats 01–03 by alphabetical convention. K. Ślebzak (elected 8 Oct 2015) – competing claim, shown only for this interval because the notes give no date on which it lapsed.Since 3 Dec 2015
  3. 03 Muszyński Mariusz MuszyńskiSworn in before the PresidentElected: 2 Dec 2015 (Sejm term VIII)Oath: 3 Dec 2015, before the President◇ elected to a seat the Tribunal (judgment K 34/15) held to be already filled△ the Sejm resolution of 6 March 2024 does not recognise this person as a judge⇄ competing claim: Andrzej Jakubecki (elected 8 Oct 2015, no oath)Person elected on 2 Dec 2015 to a seat the Tribunal (K 34/15) held to have been filled on 8 Oct 2015; assignment of the 2 Dec 2015 electees to seats 01–03 by alphabetical convention. A. Jakubecki (elected 8 Oct 2015) – competing claim, shown only for this interval because the notes give no date on which it lapsed.Since 3 Dec 2015
  4. 04 Pszczółkowski Piotr PszczółkowskiSworn in before the PresidentElected: 2 Dec 2015 (Sejm term VIII)Oath: 3 Dec 2015, before the PresidentAssignment to Z. Cieślak’s seat – interpretation from the oath date (note 03).Since 3 Dec 2015
  5. 05 Przyłębska Julia PrzyłębskaSworn in before the PresidentElected: 2 Dec 2015 (Sejm term VIII)Oath: 9 Dec 2015, before the PresidentAssignment to T. Liszcz’s seat – interpretation from the oath date (note 03).Since 9 Dec 2015
  6. 06 Granat Mirosław GranatSworn in before the PresidentElected: 27 Apr 2007 (Sejm term V)Oath: date not established, before the PresidentSince 27 Apr 2007
  7. 07 Rzepliński Andrzej RzeplińskiSworn in before the PresidentElected: 18 Dec 2007 (Sejm term VI)Oath: date not established, before the PresidentSince 19 Dec 2007
  8. 08 Wróbel Andrzej WróbelSworn in before the PresidentElected: 27 May 2011 (Sejm term VI)Oath: date not established, before the PresidentSince 29 May 2011
  9. 09 Biernat Stanisław BiernatSworn in before the PresidentElected: 13 Jun 2008 (Sejm term VI)Oath: date not established, before the PresidentSince 26 Jun 2008
  10. 10 Wronkowska-Jaśkiewicz Sławomira Wronkowska-JaśkiewiczSworn in before the PresidentElected: 6 May 2010 (Sejm term VI)Oath: date not established, before the PresidentSince 6 May 2010
  11. 11 Zubik Marek ZubikSworn in before the PresidentElected: 26 Nov 2010 (Sejm term VI)Oath: date not established, before the PresidentSeat assignment within a jointly elected cohort – alphabetical convention (note 02, §1.7).Since 3 Dec 2010
  12. 12 Tuleja Piotr TulejaSworn in before the PresidentElected: 26 Nov 2010 (Sejm term VI)Oath: date not established, before the PresidentSeat assignment within a jointly elected cohort – alphabetical convention (note 02, §1.7).Since 3 Dec 2010
  13. 13 Rymar Stanisław RymarSworn in before the PresidentElected: 26 Nov 2010 (Sejm term VI)Oath: date not established, before the PresidentSeat assignment within a jointly elected cohort – alphabetical convention (note 02, §1.7).Since 3 Dec 2010
  14. 14 Pyziak-Szafnicka Małgorzata Pyziak-SzafnickaSworn in before the PresidentElected: 5 Jan 2011 (Sejm term VI)Oath: date not established, before the PresidentSince 5 Jan 2011
  15. 15 Kieres Leon KieresSworn in before the PresidentElected: 13 Jul 2012 (Sejm term VII)Oath: date not established, before the PresidentSince 23 Jul 2012
  • Sworn in before the President 15
  • Oath taken in the Sejm — status disputed 0
  • Elected, no oath yet 0
  • Vacant seat 0
  • elected to a seat the Tribunal (judgment K 34/15) held to be already filled
  • the Sejm resolution of 6 March 2024 does not recognise this person as a judge

Seat numbering is a research convention without legal effect. Map with date slider and sources →

Seats on the Tribunal — as of 1 January 2018 seat balance: 14 + 0 + 0 + 1 = 15
  1. 01 Vacant seat Vacant seatVacant seatSince 21 Dec 2017
  2. 02 Piskorski Justyn PiskorskiSworn in before the PresidentElected: 15 Sep 2017 (Sejm term VIII)Oath: date not established, before the President◇ elected to a seat the Tribunal (judgment K 34/15) held to be already filled△ the Sejm resolution of 6 March 2024 does not recognise this person as a judgePerson elected in 2017/2018 to a seat the Tribunal (K 34/15) held to have been filled on 8 Oct 2015 (ECtHR, M.L. v. Poland, § 173). The claim of the person elected on 8 Oct 2015 is not shown because the notes do not say how long it lasted (see research/conflicts).Since 18 Sep 2017 · unverified data
  3. 03 Muszyński Mariusz MuszyńskiSworn in before the PresidentElected: 2 Dec 2015 (Sejm term VIII)Oath: 3 Dec 2015, before the President◇ elected to a seat the Tribunal (judgment K 34/15) held to be already filled△ the Sejm resolution of 6 March 2024 does not recognise this person as a judge⇄ competing claim: Andrzej Jakubecki (elected 8 Oct 2015, no oath)Person elected on 2 Dec 2015 to a seat the Tribunal (K 34/15) held to have been filled on 8 Oct 2015; assignment of the 2 Dec 2015 electees to seats 01–03 by alphabetical convention. A. Jakubecki (elected 8 Oct 2015) – competing claim, shown only for this interval because the notes give no date on which it lapsed.Since 3 Dec 2015
  4. 04 Pszczółkowski Piotr PszczółkowskiSworn in before the PresidentElected: 2 Dec 2015 (Sejm term VIII)Oath: 3 Dec 2015, before the PresidentAssignment to Z. Cieślak’s seat – interpretation from the oath date (note 03).Since 3 Dec 2015
  5. 05 Przyłębska Julia PrzyłębskaSworn in before the PresidentElected: 2 Dec 2015 (Sejm term VIII)Oath: 9 Dec 2015, before the PresidentAssignment to T. Liszcz’s seat – interpretation from the oath date (note 03).Since 9 Dec 2015
  6. 06 Jędrzejewski Zbigniew JędrzejewskiSworn in before the PresidentElected: 14 Apr 2016 (Sejm term VIII)Oath: 28 Apr 2016, before the PresidentSince 28 Apr 2016
  7. 07 Warciński Michał WarcińskiSworn in before the PresidentElected: 15 Dec 2016 (Sejm term VIII)Oath: date not established, before the PresidentOath date unverified (19 or 20 Dec 2016); interval from the term start of 20 Dec 2016.Since 20 Dec 2016 · unverified data
  8. 08 Jędrejek Grzegorz JędrejekSworn in before the PresidentElected: 24 Feb 2017 (Sejm term VIII)Oath: 27 Feb 2017, before the PresidentSince 27 Feb 2017
  9. 09 Zielonacki Andrzej ZielonackiSworn in before the PresidentElected: 8 Jun 2017 (Sejm term VIII)Oath: date not established, before the PresidentOath date not established; interval from the term start (27 Jun 2017 – interpretation) to 28 Jun 2026.Since 27 Jun 2017 · unverified data
  10. 10 Wronkowska-Jaśkiewicz Sławomira Wronkowska-JaśkiewiczSworn in before the PresidentElected: 6 May 2010 (Sejm term VI)Oath: date not established, before the PresidentSince 6 May 2010
  11. 11 Zubik Marek ZubikSworn in before the PresidentElected: 26 Nov 2010 (Sejm term VI)Oath: date not established, before the PresidentSeat assignment within a jointly elected cohort – alphabetical convention (note 02, §1.7).Since 3 Dec 2010
  12. 12 Tuleja Piotr TulejaSworn in before the PresidentElected: 26 Nov 2010 (Sejm term VI)Oath: date not established, before the PresidentSeat assignment within a jointly elected cohort – alphabetical convention (note 02, §1.7).Since 3 Dec 2010
  13. 13 Rymar Stanisław RymarSworn in before the PresidentElected: 26 Nov 2010 (Sejm term VI)Oath: date not established, before the PresidentSeat assignment within a jointly elected cohort – alphabetical convention (note 02, §1.7).Since 3 Dec 2010
  14. 14 Pyziak-Szafnicka Małgorzata Pyziak-SzafnickaSworn in before the PresidentElected: 5 Jan 2011 (Sejm term VI)Oath: date not established, before the PresidentSince 5 Jan 2011
  15. 15 Kieres Leon KieresSworn in before the PresidentElected: 13 Jul 2012 (Sejm term VII)Oath: date not established, before the PresidentSince 23 Jul 2012
  • Sworn in before the President 14
  • Oath taken in the Sejm — status disputed 0
  • Elected, no oath yet 0
  • Vacant seat 1
  • elected to a seat the Tribunal (judgment K 34/15) held to be already filled
  • the Sejm resolution of 6 March 2024 does not recognise this person as a judge

Seat numbering is a research convention without legal effect. Map with date slider and sources →

Seats on the Tribunal — as of 1 January 2020 seat balance: 15 + 0 + 0 + 0 = 15
  1. 01 Wyrembak Jarosław WyrembakSworn in before the PresidentElected: 26 Jan 2018 (Sejm term VIII)Oath: 30 Jan 2018, before the President◇ elected to a seat the Tribunal (judgment K 34/15) held to be already filled△ the Sejm resolution of 6 March 2024 does not recognise this person as a judgePerson elected in 2017/2018 to a seat the Tribunal (K 34/15) held to have been filled on 8 Oct 2015 (ECtHR, M.L. v. Poland, § 173). The claim of the person elected on 8 Oct 2015 is not shown because the notes do not say how long it lasted (see research/conflicts).Since 30 Jan 2018
  2. 02 Piskorski Justyn PiskorskiSworn in before the PresidentElected: 15 Sep 2017 (Sejm term VIII)Oath: date not established, before the President◇ elected to a seat the Tribunal (judgment K 34/15) held to be already filled△ the Sejm resolution of 6 March 2024 does not recognise this person as a judgePerson elected in 2017/2018 to a seat the Tribunal (K 34/15) held to have been filled on 8 Oct 2015 (ECtHR, M.L. v. Poland, § 173). The claim of the person elected on 8 Oct 2015 is not shown because the notes do not say how long it lasted (see research/conflicts).Since 18 Sep 2017 · unverified data
  3. 03 Muszyński Mariusz MuszyńskiSworn in before the PresidentElected: 2 Dec 2015 (Sejm term VIII)Oath: 3 Dec 2015, before the President◇ elected to a seat the Tribunal (judgment K 34/15) held to be already filled△ the Sejm resolution of 6 March 2024 does not recognise this person as a judge⇄ competing claim: Andrzej Jakubecki (elected 8 Oct 2015, no oath)Person elected on 2 Dec 2015 to a seat the Tribunal (K 34/15) held to have been filled on 8 Oct 2015; assignment of the 2 Dec 2015 electees to seats 01–03 by alphabetical convention. A. Jakubecki (elected 8 Oct 2015) – competing claim, shown only for this interval because the notes give no date on which it lapsed.Since 3 Dec 2015
  4. 04 Pszczółkowski Piotr PszczółkowskiSworn in before the PresidentElected: 2 Dec 2015 (Sejm term VIII)Oath: 3 Dec 2015, before the PresidentAssignment to Z. Cieślak’s seat – interpretation from the oath date (note 03).Since 3 Dec 2015
  5. 05 Przyłębska Julia PrzyłębskaSworn in before the PresidentElected: 2 Dec 2015 (Sejm term VIII)Oath: 9 Dec 2015, before the PresidentAssignment to T. Liszcz’s seat – interpretation from the oath date (note 03).Since 9 Dec 2015
  6. 06 Jędrzejewski Zbigniew JędrzejewskiSworn in before the PresidentElected: 14 Apr 2016 (Sejm term VIII)Oath: 28 Apr 2016, before the PresidentSince 28 Apr 2016
  7. 07 Warciński Michał WarcińskiSworn in before the PresidentElected: 15 Dec 2016 (Sejm term VIII)Oath: date not established, before the PresidentOath date unverified (19 or 20 Dec 2016); interval from the term start of 20 Dec 2016.Since 20 Dec 2016 · unverified data
  8. 08 Jędrejek Grzegorz JędrejekSworn in before the PresidentElected: 24 Feb 2017 (Sejm term VIII)Oath: 27 Feb 2017, before the PresidentSince 27 Feb 2017
  9. 09 Zielonacki Andrzej ZielonackiSworn in before the PresidentElected: 8 Jun 2017 (Sejm term VIII)Oath: date not established, before the PresidentOath date not established; interval from the term start (27 Jun 2017 – interpretation) to 28 Jun 2026.Since 27 Jun 2017 · unverified data
  10. 10 Sych Wojciech SychSworn in before the PresidentElected: 2019 (Sejm term VIII)Oath: 9 May 2019, before the PresidentInterval starts on 9 May 2019 – see the date discrepancy (8 Apr / 8 May / 9 May 2019) in research/conflicts.Since 9 May 2019 · unverified data
  11. 11 Stelina Jakub StelinaSworn in before the PresidentElected: 21 Nov 2019 (Sejm term IX)Oath: 5 Dec 2019, before the PresidentSeat assignment within a jointly elected cohort – alphabetical convention (note 02, §1.7).Since 5 Dec 2019
  12. 12 Piotrowicz Stanisław PiotrowiczSworn in before the PresidentElected: 21 Nov 2019 (Sejm term IX)Oath: 5 Dec 2019, before the PresidentSeat assignment within a jointly elected cohort – alphabetical convention (note 02, §1.7).Since 5 Dec 2019
  13. 13 Pawłowicz Krystyna PawłowiczSworn in before the PresidentElected: 21 Nov 2019 (Sejm term IX)Oath: 5 Dec 2019, before the PresidentSeat assignment within a jointly elected cohort – alphabetical convention (note 02, §1.7).Since 5 Dec 2019
  14. 14 Pyziak-Szafnicka Małgorzata Pyziak-SzafnickaSworn in before the PresidentElected: 5 Jan 2011 (Sejm term VI)Oath: date not established, before the PresidentSince 5 Jan 2011
  15. 15 Kieres Leon KieresSworn in before the PresidentElected: 13 Jul 2012 (Sejm term VII)Oath: date not established, before the PresidentSince 23 Jul 2012
  • Sworn in before the President 15
  • Oath taken in the Sejm — status disputed 0
  • Elected, no oath yet 0
  • Vacant seat 0
  • elected to a seat the Tribunal (judgment K 34/15) held to be already filled
  • the Sejm resolution of 6 March 2024 does not recognise this person as a judge

Seat numbering is a research convention without legal effect. Map with date slider and sources →

Seats on the Tribunal — as of 1 November 2023 seat balance: 15 + 0 + 0 + 0 = 15
  1. 01 Wyrembak Jarosław WyrembakSworn in before the PresidentElected: 26 Jan 2018 (Sejm term VIII)Oath: 30 Jan 2018, before the President◇ elected to a seat the Tribunal (judgment K 34/15) held to be already filled△ the Sejm resolution of 6 March 2024 does not recognise this person as a judgePerson elected in 2017/2018 to a seat the Tribunal (K 34/15) held to have been filled on 8 Oct 2015 (ECtHR, M.L. v. Poland, § 173). The claim of the person elected on 8 Oct 2015 is not shown because the notes do not say how long it lasted (see research/conflicts).Since 30 Jan 2018
  2. 02 Piskorski Justyn PiskorskiSworn in before the PresidentElected: 15 Sep 2017 (Sejm term VIII)Oath: date not established, before the President◇ elected to a seat the Tribunal (judgment K 34/15) held to be already filled△ the Sejm resolution of 6 March 2024 does not recognise this person as a judgePerson elected in 2017/2018 to a seat the Tribunal (K 34/15) held to have been filled on 8 Oct 2015 (ECtHR, M.L. v. Poland, § 173). The claim of the person elected on 8 Oct 2015 is not shown because the notes do not say how long it lasted (see research/conflicts).Since 18 Sep 2017 · unverified data
  3. 03 Muszyński Mariusz MuszyńskiSworn in before the PresidentElected: 2 Dec 2015 (Sejm term VIII)Oath: 3 Dec 2015, before the President◇ elected to a seat the Tribunal (judgment K 34/15) held to be already filled△ the Sejm resolution of 6 March 2024 does not recognise this person as a judge⇄ competing claim: Andrzej Jakubecki (elected 8 Oct 2015, no oath)Person elected on 2 Dec 2015 to a seat the Tribunal (K 34/15) held to have been filled on 8 Oct 2015; assignment of the 2 Dec 2015 electees to seats 01–03 by alphabetical convention. A. Jakubecki (elected 8 Oct 2015) – competing claim, shown only for this interval because the notes give no date on which it lapsed.Since 3 Dec 2015
  4. 04 Pszczółkowski Piotr PszczółkowskiSworn in before the PresidentElected: 2 Dec 2015 (Sejm term VIII)Oath: 3 Dec 2015, before the PresidentAssignment to Z. Cieślak’s seat – interpretation from the oath date (note 03).Since 3 Dec 2015
  5. 05 Przyłębska Julia PrzyłębskaSworn in before the PresidentElected: 2 Dec 2015 (Sejm term VIII)Oath: 9 Dec 2015, before the PresidentAssignment to T. Liszcz’s seat – interpretation from the oath date (note 03).Since 9 Dec 2015
  6. 06 Jędrzejewski Zbigniew JędrzejewskiSworn in before the PresidentElected: 14 Apr 2016 (Sejm term VIII)Oath: 28 Apr 2016, before the PresidentSince 28 Apr 2016
  7. 07 Warciński Michał WarcińskiSworn in before the PresidentElected: 15 Dec 2016 (Sejm term VIII)Oath: date not established, before the PresidentOath date unverified (19 or 20 Dec 2016); interval from the term start of 20 Dec 2016.Since 20 Dec 2016 · unverified data
  8. 08 Sochański Bartłomiej SochańskiSworn in before the PresidentElected: 6 Apr 2020 (Sejm term IX)Oath: 9 Apr 2020, before the PresidentAssignment to G. Jędrejek’s seat – interpretation from the seat balance (note 04). The order of 30 Oct 2026 imposing a “break in official duties” concerns the function, not the seat – the seat category does not change.Since 9 Apr 2020
  9. 09 Zielonacki Andrzej ZielonackiSworn in before the PresidentElected: 8 Jun 2017 (Sejm term VIII)Oath: date not established, before the PresidentOath date not established; interval from the term start (27 Jun 2017 – interpretation) to 28 Jun 2026.Since 27 Jun 2017 · unverified data
  10. 10 Sych Wojciech SychSworn in before the PresidentElected: 2019 (Sejm term VIII)Oath: 9 May 2019, before the PresidentInterval starts on 9 May 2019 – see the date discrepancy (8 Apr / 8 May / 9 May 2019) in research/conflicts.Since 9 May 2019 · unverified data
  11. 11 Stelina Jakub StelinaSworn in before the PresidentElected: 21 Nov 2019 (Sejm term IX)Oath: 5 Dec 2019, before the PresidentSeat assignment within a jointly elected cohort – alphabetical convention (note 02, §1.7).Since 5 Dec 2019
  12. 12 Piotrowicz Stanisław PiotrowiczSworn in before the PresidentElected: 21 Nov 2019 (Sejm term IX)Oath: 5 Dec 2019, before the PresidentSeat assignment within a jointly elected cohort – alphabetical convention (note 02, §1.7).Since 5 Dec 2019
  13. 13 Pawłowicz Krystyna PawłowiczSworn in before the PresidentElected: 21 Nov 2019 (Sejm term IX)Oath: 5 Dec 2019, before the PresidentSeat assignment within a jointly elected cohort – alphabetical convention (note 02, §1.7).Since 5 Dec 2019
  14. 14 Wojciechowski Rafał WojciechowskiSworn in before the PresidentElected: 12/2019 (Sejm term IX)Oath: 7 Jan 2020, before the PresidentSince 7 Jan 2020
  15. 15 Święczkowski Bogdan ŚwięczkowskiSworn in before the PresidentElected: 8 Feb 2022 (Sejm term IX)Oath: 16 Feb 2022, before the PresidentThe order of 30 Oct 2026 imposing a “break in official duties” concerns the function, not the seat – the seat category does not change.Since 16 Feb 2022
  • Sworn in before the President 15
  • Oath taken in the Sejm — status disputed 0
  • Elected, no oath yet 0
  • Vacant seat 0
  • elected to a seat the Tribunal (judgment K 34/15) held to be already filled
  • the Sejm resolution of 6 March 2024 does not recognise this person as a judge

Seat numbering is a research convention without legal effect. Map with date slider and sources →

Seats on the Tribunal — as of 1 January 2025 seat balance: 12 + 0 + 0 + 3 = 15
  1. 01 Wyrembak Jarosław WyrembakSworn in before the PresidentElected: 26 Jan 2018 (Sejm term VIII)Oath: 30 Jan 2018, before the President◇ elected to a seat the Tribunal (judgment K 34/15) held to be already filled△ the Sejm resolution of 6 March 2024 does not recognise this person as a judgePerson elected in 2017/2018 to a seat the Tribunal (K 34/15) held to have been filled on 8 Oct 2015 (ECtHR, M.L. v. Poland, § 173). The claim of the person elected on 8 Oct 2015 is not shown because the notes do not say how long it lasted (see research/conflicts). From 6 Mar 2024 a Sejm resolution states that this person is not a Tribunal judge.Since 6 Mar 2024
  2. 02 Piskorski Justyn PiskorskiSworn in before the PresidentElected: 15 Sep 2017 (Sejm term VIII)Oath: date not established, before the President◇ elected to a seat the Tribunal (judgment K 34/15) held to be already filled△ the Sejm resolution of 6 March 2024 does not recognise this person as a judgePerson elected in 2017/2018 to a seat the Tribunal (K 34/15) held to have been filled on 8 Oct 2015 (ECtHR, M.L. v. Poland, § 173). The claim of the person elected on 8 Oct 2015 is not shown because the notes do not say how long it lasted (see research/conflicts). From 6 Mar 2024 a Sejm resolution states that this person is not a Tribunal judge. Term ended on 18 Sep 2026 (18 vs 19 Sep discrepancy – see research/conflicts).Since 6 Mar 2024 · unverified data
  3. 03 Vacant seat Vacant seatVacant seatSince 4 Dec 2024
  4. 04 Vacant seat Vacant seatVacant seatSince 4 Dec 2024
  5. 05 Vacant seat Vacant seatVacant seatSince 10 Dec 2024
  6. 06 Jędrzejewski Zbigniew JędrzejewskiSworn in before the PresidentElected: 14 Apr 2016 (Sejm term VIII)Oath: 28 Apr 2016, before the PresidentSince 28 Apr 2016
  7. 07 Warciński Michał WarcińskiSworn in before the PresidentElected: 15 Dec 2016 (Sejm term VIII)Oath: date not established, before the PresidentOath date unverified (19 or 20 Dec 2016); interval from the term start of 20 Dec 2016.Since 20 Dec 2016 · unverified data
  8. 08 Sochański Bartłomiej SochańskiSworn in before the PresidentElected: 6 Apr 2020 (Sejm term IX)Oath: 9 Apr 2020, before the PresidentAssignment to G. Jędrejek’s seat – interpretation from the seat balance (note 04). The order of 30 Oct 2026 imposing a “break in official duties” concerns the function, not the seat – the seat category does not change.Since 9 Apr 2020
  9. 09 Zielonacki Andrzej ZielonackiSworn in before the PresidentElected: 8 Jun 2017 (Sejm term VIII)Oath: date not established, before the PresidentOath date not established; interval from the term start (27 Jun 2017 – interpretation) to 28 Jun 2026.Since 27 Jun 2017 · unverified data
  10. 10 Sych Wojciech SychSworn in before the PresidentElected: 2019 (Sejm term VIII)Oath: 9 May 2019, before the PresidentInterval starts on 9 May 2019 – see the date discrepancy (8 Apr / 8 May / 9 May 2019) in research/conflicts.Since 9 May 2019 · unverified data
  11. 11 Stelina Jakub StelinaSworn in before the PresidentElected: 21 Nov 2019 (Sejm term IX)Oath: 5 Dec 2019, before the PresidentSeat assignment within a jointly elected cohort – alphabetical convention (note 02, §1.7).Since 5 Dec 2019
  12. 12 Piotrowicz Stanisław PiotrowiczSworn in before the PresidentElected: 21 Nov 2019 (Sejm term IX)Oath: 5 Dec 2019, before the PresidentSeat assignment within a jointly elected cohort – alphabetical convention (note 02, §1.7).Since 5 Dec 2019
  13. 13 Pawłowicz Krystyna PawłowiczSworn in before the PresidentElected: 21 Nov 2019 (Sejm term IX)Oath: 5 Dec 2019, before the PresidentSeat assignment within a jointly elected cohort – alphabetical convention (note 02, §1.7).Since 5 Dec 2019
  14. 14 Wojciechowski Rafał WojciechowskiSworn in before the PresidentElected: 12/2019 (Sejm term IX)Oath: 7 Jan 2020, before the PresidentSince 7 Jan 2020
  15. 15 Święczkowski Bogdan ŚwięczkowskiSworn in before the PresidentElected: 8 Feb 2022 (Sejm term IX)Oath: 16 Feb 2022, before the PresidentThe order of 30 Oct 2026 imposing a “break in official duties” concerns the function, not the seat – the seat category does not change.Since 16 Feb 2022
  • Sworn in before the President 12
  • Oath taken in the Sejm — status disputed 0
  • Elected, no oath yet 0
  • Vacant seat 3
  • elected to a seat the Tribunal (judgment K 34/15) held to be already filled
  • the Sejm resolution of 6 March 2024 does not recognise this person as a judge

Seat numbering is a research convention without legal effect. Map with date slider and sources →

Seats on the Tribunal — as of 1 January 2026 seat balance: 9 + 0 + 0 + 6 = 15
  1. 01 Wyrembak Jarosław WyrembakSworn in before the PresidentElected: 26 Jan 2018 (Sejm term VIII)Oath: 30 Jan 2018, before the President◇ elected to a seat the Tribunal (judgment K 34/15) held to be already filled△ the Sejm resolution of 6 March 2024 does not recognise this person as a judgePerson elected in 2017/2018 to a seat the Tribunal (K 34/15) held to have been filled on 8 Oct 2015 (ECtHR, M.L. v. Poland, § 173). The claim of the person elected on 8 Oct 2015 is not shown because the notes do not say how long it lasted (see research/conflicts). From 6 Mar 2024 a Sejm resolution states that this person is not a Tribunal judge.Since 6 Mar 2024
  2. 02 Piskorski Justyn PiskorskiSworn in before the PresidentElected: 15 Sep 2017 (Sejm term VIII)Oath: date not established, before the President◇ elected to a seat the Tribunal (judgment K 34/15) held to be already filled△ the Sejm resolution of 6 March 2024 does not recognise this person as a judgePerson elected in 2017/2018 to a seat the Tribunal (K 34/15) held to have been filled on 8 Oct 2015 (ECtHR, M.L. v. Poland, § 173). The claim of the person elected on 8 Oct 2015 is not shown because the notes do not say how long it lasted (see research/conflicts). From 6 Mar 2024 a Sejm resolution states that this person is not a Tribunal judge. Term ended on 18 Sep 2026 (18 vs 19 Sep discrepancy – see research/conflicts).Since 6 Mar 2024 · unverified data
  3. 03 Vacant seat Vacant seatVacant seatSince 4 Dec 2024
  4. 04 Vacant seat Vacant seatVacant seatSince 4 Dec 2024
  5. 05 Vacant seat Vacant seatVacant seatSince 10 Dec 2024
  6. 06 Vacant seat Vacant seatVacant seatSince 29 Apr 2025
  7. 07 Vacant seat Vacant seatVacant seatSince 21 Dec 2025
  8. 08 Sochański Bartłomiej SochańskiSworn in before the PresidentElected: 6 Apr 2020 (Sejm term IX)Oath: 9 Apr 2020, before the PresidentAssignment to G. Jędrejek’s seat – interpretation from the seat balance (note 04). The order of 30 Oct 2026 imposing a “break in official duties” concerns the function, not the seat – the seat category does not change.Since 9 Apr 2020
  9. 09 Zielonacki Andrzej ZielonackiSworn in before the PresidentElected: 8 Jun 2017 (Sejm term VIII)Oath: date not established, before the PresidentOath date not established; interval from the term start (27 Jun 2017 – interpretation) to 28 Jun 2026.Since 27 Jun 2017 · unverified data
  10. 10 Sych Wojciech SychSworn in before the PresidentElected: 2019 (Sejm term VIII)Oath: 9 May 2019, before the PresidentInterval starts on 9 May 2019 – see the date discrepancy (8 Apr / 8 May / 9 May 2019) in research/conflicts.Since 9 May 2019 · unverified data
  11. 11 Stelina Jakub StelinaSworn in before the PresidentElected: 21 Nov 2019 (Sejm term IX)Oath: 5 Dec 2019, before the PresidentSeat assignment within a jointly elected cohort – alphabetical convention (note 02, §1.7).Since 5 Dec 2019
  12. 12 Piotrowicz Stanisław PiotrowiczSworn in before the PresidentElected: 21 Nov 2019 (Sejm term IX)Oath: 5 Dec 2019, before the PresidentSeat assignment within a jointly elected cohort – alphabetical convention (note 02, §1.7).Since 5 Dec 2019
  13. 13 Vacant seat Vacant seatVacant seatSince 6 Dec 2025
  14. 14 Wojciechowski Rafał WojciechowskiSworn in before the PresidentElected: 12/2019 (Sejm term IX)Oath: 7 Jan 2020, before the PresidentSince 7 Jan 2020
  15. 15 Święczkowski Bogdan ŚwięczkowskiSworn in before the PresidentElected: 8 Feb 2022 (Sejm term IX)Oath: 16 Feb 2022, before the PresidentThe order of 30 Oct 2026 imposing a “break in official duties” concerns the function, not the seat – the seat category does not change.Since 16 Feb 2022
  • Sworn in before the President 9
  • Oath taken in the Sejm — status disputed 0
  • Elected, no oath yet 0
  • Vacant seat 6
  • elected to a seat the Tribunal (judgment K 34/15) held to be already filled
  • the Sejm resolution of 6 March 2024 does not recognise this person as a judge

Seat numbering is a research convention without legal effect. Map with date slider and sources →

Seats on the Tribunal — as of 10 April 2026 seat balance: 11 + 4 + 0 + 0 = 15
  1. 01 Wyrembak Jarosław WyrembakSworn in before the PresidentElected: 26 Jan 2018 (Sejm term VIII)Oath: 30 Jan 2018, before the President◇ elected to a seat the Tribunal (judgment K 34/15) held to be already filled△ the Sejm resolution of 6 March 2024 does not recognise this person as a judgePerson elected in 2017/2018 to a seat the Tribunal (K 34/15) held to have been filled on 8 Oct 2015 (ECtHR, M.L. v. Poland, § 173). The claim of the person elected on 8 Oct 2015 is not shown because the notes do not say how long it lasted (see research/conflicts). From 6 Mar 2024 a Sejm resolution states that this person is not a Tribunal judge.Since 6 Mar 2024
  2. 02 Piskorski Justyn PiskorskiSworn in before the PresidentElected: 15 Sep 2017 (Sejm term VIII)Oath: date not established, before the President◇ elected to a seat the Tribunal (judgment K 34/15) held to be already filled△ the Sejm resolution of 6 March 2024 does not recognise this person as a judgePerson elected in 2017/2018 to a seat the Tribunal (K 34/15) held to have been filled on 8 Oct 2015 (ECtHR, M.L. v. Poland, § 173). The claim of the person elected on 8 Oct 2015 is not shown because the notes do not say how long it lasted (see research/conflicts). From 6 Mar 2024 a Sejm resolution states that this person is not a Tribunal judge. Term ended on 18 Sep 2026 (18 vs 19 Sep discrepancy – see research/conflicts).Since 6 Mar 2024 · unverified data
  3. 03 Dziurda Marcin DziurdaOath taken in the Sejm — status disputedElected: 13 Mar 2026 (Sejm term X)Oath: 9 Apr 2026, in the Sejm (not accepted by the President)The resolutions of 13 Mar 2026 do not assign seats. Convention: the four electees whose oath the President did not accept (alphabetically: Dziurda, Korwin-Piotrowska, Markiewicz, Taborowski) are mapped to the four older vacancies in the order they arose (Muszyński and Pszczółkowski – 4 Dec 2024, in seat-number order; Przyłębska – 10 Dec 2024; Jędrzejewski – 29 Apr 2025). From 9 Apr 2026 – oath taken in the Sejm, not recognised by the President or the President of the Tribunal.Since 9 Apr 2026
  4. 04 Korwin-Piotrowska Anna Korwin-PiotrowskaOath taken in the Sejm — status disputedElected: 13 Mar 2026 (Sejm term X)Oath: 9 Apr 2026, in the Sejm (not accepted by the President)The resolutions of 13 Mar 2026 do not assign seats. Convention: the four electees whose oath the President did not accept (alphabetically: Dziurda, Korwin-Piotrowska, Markiewicz, Taborowski) are mapped to the four older vacancies in the order they arose (Muszyński and Pszczółkowski – 4 Dec 2024, in seat-number order; Przyłębska – 10 Dec 2024; Jędrzejewski – 29 Apr 2025). From 9 Apr 2026 – oath taken in the Sejm, not recognised by the President or the President of the Tribunal. From 30 Oct 2026 this person maintains that she directs the Tribunal’s work (a function, not a seat).Since 9 Apr 2026
  5. 05 Markiewicz Krystian MarkiewiczOath taken in the Sejm — status disputedElected: 13 Mar 2026 (Sejm term X)Oath: 9 Apr 2026, in the Sejm (not accepted by the President)The resolutions of 13 Mar 2026 do not assign seats. Convention: the four electees whose oath the President did not accept (alphabetically: Dziurda, Korwin-Piotrowska, Markiewicz, Taborowski) are mapped to the four older vacancies in the order they arose (Muszyński and Pszczółkowski – 4 Dec 2024, in seat-number order; Przyłębska – 10 Dec 2024; Jędrzejewski – 29 Apr 2025). From 9 Apr 2026 – oath taken in the Sejm, not recognised by the President or the President of the Tribunal.Since 9 Apr 2026
  6. 06 Taborowski Maciej TaborowskiOath taken in the Sejm — status disputedElected: 13 Mar 2026 (Sejm term X)Oath: 9 Apr 2026, in the Sejm (not accepted by the President)The resolutions of 13 Mar 2026 do not assign seats. Convention: the four electees whose oath the President did not accept (alphabetically: Dziurda, Korwin-Piotrowska, Markiewicz, Taborowski) are mapped to the four older vacancies in the order they arose (Muszyński and Pszczółkowski – 4 Dec 2024, in seat-number order; Przyłębska – 10 Dec 2024; Jędrzejewski – 29 Apr 2025). From 9 Apr 2026 – oath taken in the Sejm, not recognised by the President or the President of the Tribunal.Since 9 Apr 2026
  7. 07 Szostek Dariusz SzostekSworn in before the PresidentElected: 13 Mar 2026 (Sejm term X)Oath: 1 Apr 2026, before the PresidentThe resolutions of 13 Mar 2026 do not assign seats; the President’s Chancellery links the two accepted oaths (Bentkowska, Szostek) to the vacancies left by K. Pawłowicz (5 Dec 2025) and M. Warciński (20 Dec 2025). Convention: order of election (Bentkowska first, Szostek fifth) is matched to the order in which the vacancies arose.Since 1 Apr 2026
  8. 08 Sochański Bartłomiej SochańskiSworn in before the PresidentElected: 6 Apr 2020 (Sejm term IX)Oath: 9 Apr 2020, before the PresidentAssignment to G. Jędrejek’s seat – interpretation from the seat balance (note 04). The order of 30 Oct 2026 imposing a “break in official duties” concerns the function, not the seat – the seat category does not change.Since 9 Apr 2020
  9. 09 Zielonacki Andrzej ZielonackiSworn in before the PresidentElected: 8 Jun 2017 (Sejm term VIII)Oath: date not established, before the PresidentOath date not established; interval from the term start (27 Jun 2017 – interpretation) to 28 Jun 2026.Since 27 Jun 2017 · unverified data
  10. 10 Sych Wojciech SychSworn in before the PresidentElected: 2019 (Sejm term VIII)Oath: 9 May 2019, before the PresidentInterval starts on 9 May 2019 – see the date discrepancy (8 Apr / 8 May / 9 May 2019) in research/conflicts.Since 9 May 2019 · unverified data
  11. 11 Stelina Jakub StelinaSworn in before the PresidentElected: 21 Nov 2019 (Sejm term IX)Oath: 5 Dec 2019, before the PresidentSeat assignment within a jointly elected cohort – alphabetical convention (note 02, §1.7).Since 5 Dec 2019
  12. 12 Piotrowicz Stanisław PiotrowiczSworn in before the PresidentElected: 21 Nov 2019 (Sejm term IX)Oath: 5 Dec 2019, before the PresidentSeat assignment within a jointly elected cohort – alphabetical convention (note 02, §1.7).Since 5 Dec 2019
  13. 13 Bentkowska Magdalena BentkowskaSworn in before the PresidentElected: 13 Mar 2026 (Sejm term X)Oath: 1 Apr 2026, before the PresidentThe resolutions of 13 Mar 2026 do not assign seats; the President’s Chancellery links the two accepted oaths (Bentkowska, Szostek) to the vacancies left by K. Pawłowicz (5 Dec 2025) and M. Warciński (20 Dec 2025). Convention: order of election (Bentkowska first, Szostek fifth) is matched to the order in which the vacancies arose.Since 1 Apr 2026
  14. 14 Wojciechowski Rafał WojciechowskiSworn in before the PresidentElected: 12/2019 (Sejm term IX)Oath: 7 Jan 2020, before the PresidentSince 7 Jan 2020
  15. 15 Święczkowski Bogdan ŚwięczkowskiSworn in before the PresidentElected: 8 Feb 2022 (Sejm term IX)Oath: 16 Feb 2022, before the PresidentThe order of 30 Oct 2026 imposing a “break in official duties” concerns the function, not the seat – the seat category does not change.Since 16 Feb 2022
  • Sworn in before the President 11
  • Oath taken in the Sejm — status disputed 4
  • Elected, no oath yet 0
  • Vacant seat 0
  • elected to a seat the Tribunal (judgment K 34/15) held to be already filled
  • the Sejm resolution of 6 March 2024 does not recognise this person as a judge

Seat numbering is a research convention without legal effect. Map with date slider and sources →

Seats on the Tribunal — as of 1 July 2026 seat balance: 10 + 4 + 1 + 0 = 15
  1. 01 Wyrembak Jarosław WyrembakSworn in before the PresidentElected: 26 Jan 2018 (Sejm term VIII)Oath: 30 Jan 2018, before the President◇ elected to a seat the Tribunal (judgment K 34/15) held to be already filled△ the Sejm resolution of 6 March 2024 does not recognise this person as a judgePerson elected in 2017/2018 to a seat the Tribunal (K 34/15) held to have been filled on 8 Oct 2015 (ECtHR, M.L. v. Poland, § 173). The claim of the person elected on 8 Oct 2015 is not shown because the notes do not say how long it lasted (see research/conflicts). From 6 Mar 2024 a Sejm resolution states that this person is not a Tribunal judge.Since 6 Mar 2024
  2. 02 Piskorski Justyn PiskorskiSworn in before the PresidentElected: 15 Sep 2017 (Sejm term VIII)Oath: date not established, before the President◇ elected to a seat the Tribunal (judgment K 34/15) held to be already filled△ the Sejm resolution of 6 March 2024 does not recognise this person as a judgePerson elected in 2017/2018 to a seat the Tribunal (K 34/15) held to have been filled on 8 Oct 2015 (ECtHR, M.L. v. Poland, § 173). The claim of the person elected on 8 Oct 2015 is not shown because the notes do not say how long it lasted (see research/conflicts). From 6 Mar 2024 a Sejm resolution states that this person is not a Tribunal judge. Term ended on 18 Sep 2026 (18 vs 19 Sep discrepancy – see research/conflicts).Since 6 Mar 2024 · unverified data
  3. 03 Dziurda Marcin DziurdaOath taken in the Sejm — status disputedElected: 13 Mar 2026 (Sejm term X)Oath: 9 Apr 2026, in the Sejm (not accepted by the President)The resolutions of 13 Mar 2026 do not assign seats. Convention: the four electees whose oath the President did not accept (alphabetically: Dziurda, Korwin-Piotrowska, Markiewicz, Taborowski) are mapped to the four older vacancies in the order they arose (Muszyński and Pszczółkowski – 4 Dec 2024, in seat-number order; Przyłębska – 10 Dec 2024; Jędrzejewski – 29 Apr 2025). From 9 Apr 2026 – oath taken in the Sejm, not recognised by the President or the President of the Tribunal.Since 9 Apr 2026
  4. 04 Korwin-Piotrowska Anna Korwin-PiotrowskaOath taken in the Sejm — status disputedElected: 13 Mar 2026 (Sejm term X)Oath: 9 Apr 2026, in the Sejm (not accepted by the President)The resolutions of 13 Mar 2026 do not assign seats. Convention: the four electees whose oath the President did not accept (alphabetically: Dziurda, Korwin-Piotrowska, Markiewicz, Taborowski) are mapped to the four older vacancies in the order they arose (Muszyński and Pszczółkowski – 4 Dec 2024, in seat-number order; Przyłębska – 10 Dec 2024; Jędrzejewski – 29 Apr 2025). From 9 Apr 2026 – oath taken in the Sejm, not recognised by the President or the President of the Tribunal. From 30 Oct 2026 this person maintains that she directs the Tribunal’s work (a function, not a seat).Since 9 Apr 2026
  5. 05 Markiewicz Krystian MarkiewiczOath taken in the Sejm — status disputedElected: 13 Mar 2026 (Sejm term X)Oath: 9 Apr 2026, in the Sejm (not accepted by the President)The resolutions of 13 Mar 2026 do not assign seats. Convention: the four electees whose oath the President did not accept (alphabetically: Dziurda, Korwin-Piotrowska, Markiewicz, Taborowski) are mapped to the four older vacancies in the order they arose (Muszyński and Pszczółkowski – 4 Dec 2024, in seat-number order; Przyłębska – 10 Dec 2024; Jędrzejewski – 29 Apr 2025). From 9 Apr 2026 – oath taken in the Sejm, not recognised by the President or the President of the Tribunal.Since 9 Apr 2026
  6. 06 Taborowski Maciej TaborowskiOath taken in the Sejm — status disputedElected: 13 Mar 2026 (Sejm term X)Oath: 9 Apr 2026, in the Sejm (not accepted by the President)The resolutions of 13 Mar 2026 do not assign seats. Convention: the four electees whose oath the President did not accept (alphabetically: Dziurda, Korwin-Piotrowska, Markiewicz, Taborowski) are mapped to the four older vacancies in the order they arose (Muszyński and Pszczółkowski – 4 Dec 2024, in seat-number order; Przyłębska – 10 Dec 2024; Jędrzejewski – 29 Apr 2025). From 9 Apr 2026 – oath taken in the Sejm, not recognised by the President or the President of the Tribunal.Since 9 Apr 2026
  7. 07 Szostek Dariusz SzostekSworn in before the PresidentElected: 13 Mar 2026 (Sejm term X)Oath: 1 Apr 2026, before the PresidentThe resolutions of 13 Mar 2026 do not assign seats; the President’s Chancellery links the two accepted oaths (Bentkowska, Szostek) to the vacancies left by K. Pawłowicz (5 Dec 2025) and M. Warciński (20 Dec 2025). Convention: order of election (Bentkowska first, Szostek fifth) is matched to the order in which the vacancies arose.Since 1 Apr 2026
  8. 08 Sochański Bartłomiej SochańskiSworn in before the PresidentElected: 6 Apr 2020 (Sejm term IX)Oath: 9 Apr 2020, before the PresidentAssignment to G. Jędrejek’s seat – interpretation from the seat balance (note 04). The order of 30 Oct 2026 imposing a “break in official duties” concerns the function, not the seat – the seat category does not change.Since 9 Apr 2020
  9. 09 Patyra Sławomir PatyraElected, no oath yetElected: 11 Jun 2026 (Sejm term X)Oath: 28 Jul 2026, before the PresidentElected on 11 Jun 2026, before the seat fell vacant; from 29 Jun 2026 (the day after A. Zielonacki’s term ended) – elected, no oath yet.Since 29 Jun 2026
  10. 10 Sych Wojciech SychSworn in before the PresidentElected: 2019 (Sejm term VIII)Oath: 9 May 2019, before the PresidentInterval starts on 9 May 2019 – see the date discrepancy (8 Apr / 8 May / 9 May 2019) in research/conflicts.Since 9 May 2019 · unverified data
  11. 11 Stelina Jakub StelinaSworn in before the PresidentElected: 21 Nov 2019 (Sejm term IX)Oath: 5 Dec 2019, before the PresidentSeat assignment within a jointly elected cohort – alphabetical convention (note 02, §1.7).Since 5 Dec 2019
  12. 12 Piotrowicz Stanisław PiotrowiczSworn in before the PresidentElected: 21 Nov 2019 (Sejm term IX)Oath: 5 Dec 2019, before the PresidentSeat assignment within a jointly elected cohort – alphabetical convention (note 02, §1.7).Since 5 Dec 2019
  13. 13 Bentkowska Magdalena BentkowskaSworn in before the PresidentElected: 13 Mar 2026 (Sejm term X)Oath: 1 Apr 2026, before the PresidentThe resolutions of 13 Mar 2026 do not assign seats; the President’s Chancellery links the two accepted oaths (Bentkowska, Szostek) to the vacancies left by K. Pawłowicz (5 Dec 2025) and M. Warciński (20 Dec 2025). Convention: order of election (Bentkowska first, Szostek fifth) is matched to the order in which the vacancies arose.Since 1 Apr 2026
  14. 14 Wojciechowski Rafał WojciechowskiSworn in before the PresidentElected: 12/2019 (Sejm term IX)Oath: 7 Jan 2020, before the PresidentSince 7 Jan 2020
  15. 15 Święczkowski Bogdan ŚwięczkowskiSworn in before the PresidentElected: 8 Feb 2022 (Sejm term IX)Oath: 16 Feb 2022, before the PresidentThe order of 30 Oct 2026 imposing a “break in official duties” concerns the function, not the seat – the seat category does not change.Since 16 Feb 2022
  • Sworn in before the President 10
  • Oath taken in the Sejm — status disputed 4
  • Elected, no oath yet 1
  • Vacant seat 0
  • elected to a seat the Tribunal (judgment K 34/15) held to be already filled
  • the Sejm resolution of 6 March 2024 does not recognise this person as a judge

Seat numbering is a research convention without legal effect. Map with date slider and sources →

History of each seat

SeatIntervals (from – to)
01
17 Oct 1997 – 5 Nov 1997: · Vacant seat5,6
5 Nov 1997 – 6 Nov 2006: ● Teresa Dębowska-Romanowska7
6 Nov 2006 – 7 Nov 2015: ● Maria Gintowt-Jankowicz8,9
7 Nov 2015 – 3 Dec 2015: ○ Roman Hauser10,11
3 Dec 2015 – 21 Dec 2017: ● Henryk Cioch ⇄ Roman Hauser12
21 Dec 2017 – 26 Jan 2018: · Vacant seat12,13
26 Jan 2018 – 30 Jan 2018: ○ Jarosław Wyrembak13,14
30 Jan 2018 – 6 Mar 2024: ● Jarosław Wyrembak7,15
6 Mar 2024 – …: ● Jarosław Wyrembak7,15
02
17 Oct 1997 – 5 Nov 1997: · Vacant seat5,6
5 Nov 1997 – 6 Nov 2006: ● Marek Safjan7
6 Nov 2006 – 7 Nov 2015: ● Wojciech Hermeliński8,9
7 Nov 2015 – 3 Dec 2015: ○ Krzysztof Ślebzak10,11
3 Dec 2015 – 13 Jul 2017: ● Lech Morawski ⇄ Krzysztof Ślebzak12
13 Jul 2017 – 15 Sep 2017: · Vacant seat12,16
15 Sep 2017 – 18 Sep 2017: ○ Justyn Piskorski unverified16,15
18 Sep 2017 – 6 Mar 2024: ● Justyn Piskorski unverified15,12
6 Mar 2024 – 19 Sep 2026: ● Justyn Piskorski unverified15,17
19 Sep 2026 – 14 Oct 2026: ○ Maciej Berek17,18
14 Oct 2026 – …: ◐ Maciej Berek19,20
03
17 Oct 1997 – 5 Nov 1997: · Vacant seat5,6
5 Nov 1997 – 6 Nov 2006: ● Marian Zdyb7
6 Nov 2006 – 7 Nov 2015: ● Marek Kotlinowski8,9
7 Nov 2015 – 3 Dec 2015: ○ Andrzej Jakubecki10,11
3 Dec 2015 – 6 Mar 2024: ● Mariusz Muszyński ⇄ Andrzej Jakubecki7,21
6 Mar 2024 – 4 Dec 2024: ● Mariusz Muszyński ⇄ Andrzej Jakubecki7,21
4 Dec 2024 – 13 Mar 2026: · Vacant seat7,21
13 Mar 2026 – 9 Apr 2026: ○ Marcin Dziurda15,22
9 Apr 2026 – …: ◐ Marcin Dziurda23,24
04
1 Dec 1985 – 1 Dec 1989: ● Kazimierz Buchała25,26
1 Dec 1989 – 1 Dec 1997: ● Tomasz Dybowski27,6
1 Dec 1997 – 2 Dec 2006: ● Wiesław Johann28,7
2 Dec 2006 – 3 Dec 2015: ● Zbigniew Cieślak29,9
3 Dec 2015 – 4 Dec 2024: ● Piotr Pszczółkowski7,21
4 Dec 2024 – 13 Mar 2026: · Vacant seat7,21
13 Mar 2026 – 9 Apr 2026: ○ Anna Korwin-Piotrowska15,22
9 Apr 2026 – …: ◐ Anna Korwin-Piotrowska23,24
05
1 Dec 1985 – 1 Dec 1989: ● Adam Józefowicz25,26
1 Dec 1989 – 1 Dec 1997: ● Wojciech Łączkowski27,6
1 Dec 1997 – 2 Dec 2006: ● Biruta Lewaszkiewicz-Petrykowska28
2 Dec 2006 – 8 Dec 2006: · Vacant seat28,30
8 Dec 2006 – 9 Dec 2015: ● Teresa Liszcz31,9
9 Dec 2015 – 10 Dec 2024: ● Julia Przyłębska7,21
10 Dec 2024 – 13 Mar 2026: · Vacant seat7,21
13 Mar 2026 – 9 Apr 2026: ○ Krystian Markiewicz15,22
9 Apr 2026 – …: ◐ Krystian Markiewicz23,24
06
1 Dec 1985 – 1 Dec 1989: ● Stanisław Pawela25,26
1 Dec 1989 – 1 Dec 1997: ● Andrzej Zoll27,6
1 Dec 1997 – 2 Dec 2006: ● Andrzej Mączyński28
2 Dec 2006 – 8 Dec 2006: · Vacant seat28,30
8 Dec 2006 – 6 Mar 2007: ○ Lidia Bagińska32,33
6 Mar 2007 – 13 Mar 2007: ● Lidia Bagińska34,35
13 Mar 2007 – 27 Apr 2007: · Vacant seat34,35
27 Apr 2007 – 28 Apr 2016: ● Mirosław Granat36,7
28 Apr 2016 – 29 Apr 2025: ● Zbigniew Jędrzejewski37,7
29 Apr 2025 – 13 Mar 2026: · Vacant seat37,7
13 Mar 2026 – 9 Apr 2026: ○ Maciej Taborowski15,22
9 Apr 2026 – …: ◐ Maciej Taborowski23,24
07
1 Dec 1985 – 15 Sep 1993: ● Remigiusz Orzechowski25
15 Sep 1993 – 1 Dec 1993: · Vacant seat25,27
1 Dec 1993 – 1 Dec 1998: ● Błażej Wierzbowski27
1 Dec 1998 – 18 Dec 1998: · Vacant seat27,38
18 Dec 1998 – 19 Dec 2007: ● Jerzy Ciemniewski38,7
19 Dec 2007 – 20 Dec 2016: ● Andrzej Rzepliński39,12
20 Dec 2016 – 21 Dec 2025: ● Michał Warciński unverified40,7
21 Dec 2025 – 13 Mar 2026: · Vacant seat40,7
13 Mar 2026 – 1 Apr 2026: ○ Dariusz Szostek15,22
1 Apr 2026 – …: ● Dariusz Szostek41,42
08
1 Dec 1985 – 1 Dec 1989: ● Andrzej Kabat25,26
1 Dec 1989 – 18 Jun 1994: ● Mieczysław Tyczka25
18 Jun 1994 – 28 May 2002: ● Krzysztof Kolasiński unverified27,25
28 May 2002 – 29 May 2011: ● Ewa Łętowska43
29 May 2011 – 25 Jan 2017: ● Andrzej Wróbel44,7
25 Jan 2017 – 24 Feb 2017: · Vacant seat44,7
24 Feb 2017 – 27 Feb 2017: ○ Grzegorz Jędrejek45,46
27 Feb 2017 – 20 Jan 2020: ● Grzegorz Jędrejek47,7
20 Jan 2020 – 6 Apr 2020: · Vacant seat47,7
6 Apr 2020 – 9 Apr 2020: ○ Bartłomiej Sochański48,7
9 Apr 2020 – …: ● Bartłomiej Sochański7,15
09
1 Dec 1985 – 18 Jun 1986: ● Henryk de Fiumel25
18 Jun 1986 – 25 Sep 1986: · Vacant seat25
25 Sep 1986 – 1 Dec 1993: ● Maria Łabor-Soroka25
1 Dec 1993 – 1 Jun 1999: ● Wojciech Sokolewicz27
1 Jun 1999 – 25 Jun 1999: · Vacant seat27,49
25 Jun 1999 – 26 Jun 2008: ● Jerzy Stępień50,51
26 Jun 2008 – 27 Jun 2017: ● Stanisław Biernat52,7
27 Jun 2017 – 29 Jun 2026: ● Andrzej Zielonacki unverified46,15
29 Jun 2026 – 28 Jul 2026: ○ Sławomir Patyra53,54
28 Jul 2026 – …: ● Sławomir Patyra55
10
1 Dec 1985 – 1 Dec 1989: ● Natalia Gajl25,26
1 Dec 1989 – 1 Nov 1992: ● Antoni Filcek25
1 Nov 1992 – 19 Feb 1993: · Vacant seat25,27
19 Feb 1993 – 20 Feb 2001: ● Ferdynand Rymarz27
20 Feb 2001 – 2 Mar 2001: · Vacant seat27,56
2 Mar 2001 – 3 Mar 2010: ● Janusz Niemcewicz7
3 Mar 2010 – 6 May 2010: · Vacant seat7,57
6 May 2010 – 7 May 2019: ● Sławomira Wronkowska-Jaśkiewicz7
7 May 2019 – 9 May 2019: ○ Wojciech Sych unverified7,58
9 May 2019 – …: ● Wojciech Sych unverified15,7
11
1 Dec 1985 – 1 Dec 1993: ● Henryk Groszyk25,26
1 Dec 1993 – 2 Dec 2001: ● Stefan Jaworski27
2 Dec 2001 – 3 Dec 2010: ● Mirosław Wyrzykowski59
3 Dec 2010 – 4 Dec 2019: ● Marek Zubik60,7
4 Dec 2019 – 5 Dec 2019: ○ Jakub Stelina61,7
5 Dec 2019 – …: ● Jakub Stelina7,15
12
1 Dec 1985 – 1 Dec 1993: ● Kazimierz Działocha25,26
1 Dec 1993 – 2 Dec 2001: ● Lech Garlicki27
2 Dec 2001 – 3 Dec 2010: ● Marek Mazurkiewicz59
3 Dec 2010 – 4 Dec 2019: ● Piotr Tuleja60,7
4 Dec 2019 – 5 Dec 2019: ○ Stanisław Piotrowicz61,7
5 Dec 2019 – …: ● Stanisław Piotrowicz7,15
13
1 Dec 1985 – 1 Dec 1993: ● Czesław Bakalarski25,26
1 Dec 1993 – 2 Dec 2001: ● Zdzisław Czeszejko-Sochacki27
2 Dec 2001 – 3 Dec 2010: ● Marian Grzybowski59
3 Dec 2010 – 4 Dec 2019: ● Stanisław Rymar60,7
4 Dec 2019 – 5 Dec 2019: ○ Krystyna Pawłowicz61,7
5 Dec 2019 – 6 Dec 2025: ● Krystyna Pawłowicz7,21
6 Dec 2025 – 13 Mar 2026: · Vacant seat7,21
13 Mar 2026 – 1 Apr 2026: ○ Magdalena Bentkowska15,22
1 Apr 2026 – …: ● Magdalena Bentkowska41,42
14
1 Dec 1985 – 1 Dec 1993: ● Leonard Łukaszuk25,26
1 Dec 1993 – 2 Dec 2001: ● Janusz Trzciński27
2 Dec 2001 – 3 Dec 2010: ● Bohdan Zdziennicki59
3 Dec 2010 – 5 Jan 2011: · Vacant seat59,62
5 Jan 2011 – 6 Jan 2020: ● Małgorzata Pyziak-Szafnicka7
6 Jan 2020 – 7 Jan 2020: ○ Rafał Wojciechowski unverified7
7 Jan 2020 – …: ● Rafał Wojciechowski7,15
15
1 Dec 1985 – 1 Dec 1989: ● Alfons Klafkowski25,26
1 Dec 1989 – 28 May 1995: ● Janina Zakrzewska25
28 May 1995 – 21 Jul 1995: · Vacant seat25,27
21 Jul 1995 – 22 Jul 2003: ● Jadwiga Skórzewska-Łosiak27
22 Jul 2003 – 23 Jul 2012: ● Adam Jamróz63
23 Jul 2012 – 24 Jul 2021: ● Leon Kieres64,65
24 Jul 2021 – 8 Feb 2022: · Vacant seat64,65
8 Feb 2022 – 16 Feb 2022: ○ Bogdan Święczkowski65,7
16 Feb 2022 – …: ● Bogdan Święczkowski7,15

Notes

  1. [press] Prawo.pl, „Kancelaria Sejmu: Sześcioro sędziów TK wybrano skutecznie”, 3.04.2026. prawo.pl (accessed 31.10.2026)
  2. [press] Prawo.pl, 23.04.2026. prawo.pl (accessed 31.10.2026)
  3. [ECtHR] HUDOC, nagłówek wyroku. hudoc.echr.coe.int (accessed 31.10.2026)
  4. [Constitutional Tribunal] TK (en), K 6/21. trybunal.gov.pl (accessed 31.10.2026)
  5. [legislation] M.P. 1997 poz. 789. api.sejm.gov.pl (accessed 31.10.2026)
  6. [Constitutional Tribunal] TK-INF1997. trybunal.gov.pl (accessed 31.10.2026)
  7. [encyclopedia] en.wikipedia – Constitutional Tribunal (Poland). en.wikipedia.org (accessed 31.10.2026)
  8. [legislation] M.P. 2006 poz. 792 (eli.gov.pl). eli.gov.pl (accessed 31.10.2026)
  9. [legislation] Dz.U. 2015 poz. 2129 (sentencja). eli.gov.pl (accessed 31.10.2026)
  10. [Constitutional Tribunal] Komunikat Biura TK z 29.02.2016 „w sprawie wyboru sędziów, nowelizacji ustawy oraz OTK” — Trybunał Konstytucyjny, Biuro TK, Komunikat w sprawie wyboru sędziów, nowelizacji ustawy oraz OTK, 29 lutego 2016 r. (cyt. w notatce 03 jako [TK-Kom-2016]).. trybunal.gov.pl (accessed 31.10.2026)
  11. [press] TVN24, 8.10.2015 – Hauser, Ślebzak, Jakubecki, Sitek, Sokala sędziami TK — TVN24, „Hauser, Ślebzak, Jakubecki, Sitek, Sokala sędziami TK”, 8.10.2015.. tvn24.pl (accessed 31.10.2026)
  12. [encyclopedia] pl.wikipedia, „Kryzys wokół Trybunału Konstytucyjnego w Polsce”. pl.wikipedia.org (accessed 31.10.2026)
  13. [parliament] Głosowania Sejmu VIII kadencji, 57. posiedzenie (26.01.2018) — Sejm RP, API, głosowania 57. posiedzenia Sejmu VIII kadencji (głosowanie nr 93 – wybór J. Wyrembaka, 26.01.2018).. api.sejm.gov.pl (accessed 31.10.2026)
  14. [legislation] M.P. 2024 poz. 198, eli.gov.pl (PDF). eli.gov.pl (accessed 31.10.2026)
  15. [press] OKO.press, „Sejm wybrał sześcioro sędziów Trybunału Konstytucyjnego…”, 13.03.2026. oko.press (accessed 31.10.2026)
  16. [parliament] Głosowania Sejmu VIII kadencji, 47. posiedzenie (15.09.2017) — Sejm RP, API, głosowania 47. posiedzenia Sejmu VIII kadencji (głosowanie nr 3 – wybór J. Piskorskiego, 15.09.2017).. api.sejm.gov.pl (accessed 31.10.2026)
  17. [press] Polsat News, 4.09.2026. polsatnews.pl (accessed 31.10.2026)
  18. [press] NfP, 4.09.2026. notesfrompoland.com (accessed 31.10.2026)
  19. [press] rp.pl, 27.10.2026. rp.pl (accessed 31.10.2026)
  20. [press] TVP Info, 14.10.2026. tvp.info (accessed 31.10.2026)
  21. [press] TVN24 EN, 2 XII 2024. tvn24.pl (accessed 31.10.2026)
  22. [press] TVN24, „Spór o Trybunał Konstytucyjny. Sejm podjął uchwałę…”, 13.03.2026. tvn24.pl (accessed 31.10.2026)
  23. [press] TVN24, „Sędziowie TK złożyli ślubowanie w Sejmie i pojechali do TK”, 9.04.2026. tvn24.pl (accessed 31.10.2026)
  24. [press] Bankier.pl, „Sędziowie TK złożyli ślubowanie w Sali Kolumnowej”. bankier.pl (accessed 31.10.2026)
  25. [Constitutional Tribunal] TK-1985-97. trybunal.gov.pl (accessed 31.10.2026)
  26. [legislation] U1985. api.sejm.gov.pl (accessed 31.10.2026)
  27. [Constitutional Tribunal] TK-SPOCZ. trybunal.gov.pl (accessed 31.10.2026)
  28. [legislation] M.P. 1997 poz. 810. api.sejm.gov.pl (accessed 31.10.2026)
  29. [legislation] M.P. 2006 poz. 842 (eli.gov.pl). eli.gov.pl (accessed 31.10.2026)
  30. [press] e-prawnik, 17 XI 2006. e-prawnik.pl (accessed 31.10.2026)
  31. [legislation] M.P. 2006 poz. 919. api.sejm.gov.pl (accessed 31.10.2026)
  32. [legislation] M.P. 2006 poz. 918. api.sejm.gov.pl (accessed 31.10.2026)
  33. [legislation] api term5 29/76. api.sejm.gov.pl (accessed 31.10.2026)
  34. [press] RMF24, 13 III 2007. rmf24.pl (accessed 31.10.2026)
  35. [press] Legeartis, X 2017. czasopismo.legeartis.org (accessed 31.10.2026)
  36. [legislation] M.P. 2007 poz. 320. api.sejm.gov.pl (accessed 31.10.2026)
  37. [press] TVN24, 29.04.2016 – Nowy sędzia Trybunału może już orzekać — TVN24, „Nowy sędzia Trybunału może już orzekać”, 29.04.2016.. tvn24.pl (accessed 31.10.2026)
  38. [legislation] M.P. 1998 poz. 646. api.sejm.gov.pl (accessed 31.10.2026)
  39. [legislation] M.P. 2007 poz. 1079. api.sejm.gov.pl (accessed 31.10.2026)
  40. [Constitutional Tribunal] Przemówienie otwierające uroczyste Zgromadzenie Ogólne TK (informacja za 2016 r., ok. XI 2017) — Trybunał Konstytucyjny, przemówienie otwierające uroczyste Zgromadzenie Ogólne Sędziów TK (informacja o działalności za 2016 r.), ok. listopada 2017 r., PDF opublikowany na s.tvp.pl (notatka 03: [TK-ZO-2017]).. s.tvp.pl (accessed 31.10.2026)
  41. [official] prezydent.pl, „Szef KPRP: Prezydent RP przyjął ślubowanie od dwojga sędziów TK”. prezydent.pl (accessed 31.10.2026)
  42. [press] rp.pl, „Dwoje sędziów TK zaproszonych na ślubowanie”. rp.pl (accessed 31.10.2026)
  43. [legislation] M.P. 2002 poz. 371. api.sejm.gov.pl (accessed 31.10.2026)
  44. [legislation] M.P. 2011 poz. 492. api.sejm.gov.pl (accessed 31.10.2026)
  45. [parliament] Głosowania Sejmu VIII kadencji, 36. posiedzenie (24.02.2017) — Sejm RP, API, głosowania 36. posiedzenia Sejmu VIII kadencji (wybór G. Jędrejka, 24.02.2017).. api.sejm.gov.pl (accessed 31.10.2026)
  46. [legislation] Wyszukiwarka ELI – akty w M.P. 2017 z „Trybunału Konstytucyjnego” w tytule — Sejm RP, API ELI, wyszukiwanie aktów w Monitorze Polskim z 2017 r. z frazą „Trybunału Konstytucyjnego” w tytule (m.in. M.P. 2017 poz. 224, 610, 684, 873) (notatka 03: [ELI-MP2017]).. api.sejm.gov.pl (accessed 31.10.2026)
  47. [press] Interia. wydarzenia.interia.pl (accessed 31.10.2026)
  48. [press] Demagog, „Ilu sędziów TK poprzednich kadencji ma doświadczenie polityczne?”. demagog.org.pl (accessed 31.10.2026)
  49. [legislation] M.P. 1999 poz. 332. api.sejm.gov.pl (accessed 31.10.2026)
  50. [press] tvn24, 26 VI 2008. tvn24.pl (accessed 31.10.2026)
  51. [expert / organisation] Palestra 2006 nr 11–12, s. 324–325 (bazhum). bazhum.muzhp.pl (accessed 31.10.2026)
  52. [legislation] M.P. 2008 poz. 420. api.sejm.gov.pl (accessed 31.10.2026)
  53. [press] Polsat News, 11.06.2026. polsatnews.pl (accessed 31.10.2026)
  54. [press] rp.pl, 13.04.2026. rp.pl (accessed 31.10.2026)
  55. [press] Prawo.pl, 28.07.2026. prawo.pl (accessed 31.10.2026)
  56. [legislation] M.P. 2001 poz. 149. api.sejm.gov.pl (accessed 31.10.2026)
  57. [legislation] M.P. 2010 poz. 525. api.sejm.gov.pl (accessed 31.10.2026)
  58. [encyclopedia] pl.wikipedia „Kryzys wokół TK". pl.m.wikipedia.org (accessed 31.10.2026)
  59. [legislation] M.P. 2001 poz. 672. api.sejm.gov.pl (accessed 31.10.2026)
  60. [legislation] M.P. 2010 poz. 1067. api.sejm.gov.pl (accessed 31.10.2026)
  61. [press] OKO.press, „Pawłowicz i Piotrowicz nowymi sędziami TK”, 21.11.2019. oko.press (accessed 31.10.2026)
  62. [legislation] M.P. 2011 poz. 39. api.sejm.gov.pl (accessed 31.10.2026)
  63. [legislation] M.P. 2003 poz. 514. api.sejm.gov.pl (accessed 31.10.2026)
  64. [legislation] M.P. 2012 poz. 506. api.sejm.gov.pl (accessed 31.10.2026)
  65. [press] OKO.press, „Bogdan Święczkowski został sędzią TK”, 8.02.2022. oko.press (accessed 31.10.2026)
← Back to the summary